HeritageGateway - Home
Site Map
Text size: A A A
You are here: Home > > > > Historic England research records Result
Historic England research recordsPrintable version | About Historic England research records

Historic England Research Records

Maltby

Hob Uid: 354661
Location :
Lincolnshire
East Lindsey
Raithby cum Maltby, Tathwell
Grid Ref : TF3148083760
Summary : Deserted Medieval settlement; hollow ways, tofts, crofts, boundaries, enclosures and trackways visible as cropmarks and earthworks. Pottery ranging from the early Medieval through to the post-Medieval was recovered.
More information : [Approx. Area - TF 3145 8376] Maltby, lost village
with church, was already very small in 1334. The date of the
last institution of a priest is not known.

Beresford gives area: TF 314844. This is agreed by the
Research Group (2) who say that the eastern part of the site
has been bulldozed to make a market garden. The remainder has
now been scheduled. Baker, however, gives area: TF 3155 8347
which extends into Tathwell parish and includes the moat at
TF 3146 8401 [see TF 38 SW 1] and a further moat at
TF 3159 8364. [TF 38 SW 6].
Air photogrpahs (1/20,000 scale)(5) do not give a clear
indication of the extent of the site, details of which are
shown on St. Joseph A.P. (1-6)

Modern cultivation has almost completely obscured surface
evidence of this village; but the most probable centre is at
TF 312 841 where extensive earthworks have formerly existed.
Published survey (25" 1906) revised and annotated. (7)

Surface finds over a large area [Cent. as in authy 7] comprised
pottery late Saxon - 18c. including Stamford ware. (8)

The village remains referred to by the previous authorities were
visible as earthworks on earlier photography but have been
subsequently partially ploughed out and some areas are visible as
cropmarks. The Medieval settlement extends north and south of a
kink in the Horncastle road and has been mapped from good quality
air photographs. No settlement remains were visible at the grid
given by Beresford (referred to by authority 1 as at TF 314 844).
No remains were found in the area described by Baker (referred to by
authority 4 as cTF 3155 8347). The main area of occupation appears to
be centred at TF 3147 8367.

The fragmentary remains of tofts and crofts are visible as
rectilinear ditch defined enclosures extending from TF 3099 8441 in
the north to TF 3156 8355 in the south. A hollow way extends from
the southern limits of the settlement northwards for 420m and is
centred TF 3148 8376. This is flanked by the very fragmentary
remains of possible tofts and crofts. Another hollow way, centred
TF 3103 8431, at the north end of the settlement continues the line
of the modern Horncastle road eastwards before turning northwards
and crossing the modern road.

The moats referred to by the previous authority have also been
mapped but have been recorded elsewhere. The moat at TF 3159 8634
(TF 38 SW 6) is situated on the southern limits of the Medieval
settlement and may represent a manorial complex associated with the
settlement. The other moat at TF 3146 8401 is much smaller and its
significance and relationship to the Medieval settlement is not
clear (see TF 38 SW 1). (Morph No. LI.198.2.5-15, 23, 26)

This description is based on data from the RCHME MORPH2 database.
(9)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : Beresford MW 1954. Lost Villages of England
Page(s) : 309, 360-1
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 3
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 6, 1958
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : Ancient Monuments of England & Wales 1961 (MOW)
Page(s) : 64
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : Corr 6" (FT Baker Udtd.).
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : AP (RAF 540/17 5122-3 13-MAY-1949)
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details : AP (JKS St Joseph FO25)
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details : F1 FRH 28-MAY-63
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 8
Source :
Source details : R Russell
Page(s) : 25
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 8, 1965
Source Number : 9
Source :
Source details : Helen Winton/03-MAR-1993/RCHME: Lincolnshire NMP
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Early Medieval
Display Date : Early Medieval
Monument End Date : 1066
Monument Start Date : 410
Monument Type : Findspot
Evidence : Find
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Medieval
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Deserted Settlement, Toft, Croft, Hollow Way, Enclosure, Boundary
Evidence : Earthwork, Cropmark, Find
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Post Medieval
Monument End Date : 1901
Monument Start Date : 1540
Monument Type : Findspot
Evidence : Find

Components and Objects:
Period : Early Medieval
Component Monument Type : Findspot
Object Type : VESSEL
Object Material : Pottery
Period : Medieval
Component Monument Type : Deserted Settlement, Toft, Croft, Hollow Way, Enclosure, Boundary
Object Type : VESSEL
Object Material : Pottery
Period : Post Medieval
Component Monument Type : Findspot
Object Type : VESSEL
Object Material : Pottery

Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Lincolnshire)
External Cross Reference Number : 40838
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : MORPH2
External Cross Reference Number : LI.198.2
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : TF 38 SW 7
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1963-05-28
End Date : 1963-05-28
Associated Activities :
Activity type : AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION
Start Date : 1992-07-01
End Date : 1997-03-01