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Historic England Research Records

Panton

Hob Uid: 351448
Location :
Lincolnshire
East Lindsey
East Barkwith
Grid Ref : TF1750079400
Summary : Medieval/Post Medieval settlement remains including a double moat. Roman, Saxo-Norman and Post Medieval pottery also found.
More information : [TF 1753 7933] MOAT [G.T.] (1)

[Centred TF 176793] Considerable traces of the deserted village
at Panton are visible on air photographs. Beresford queries
whether Panton is the Panton Parva mentioned in 1334. Canon
Foster lists Hardwick, an extinct hamlet in or near Panton.
Panton and Herdwyk are mentioned in the early 14th century and
in c.1565, Harwicke, a hamlet in the parish of Panton, had two
families. [See illustrations card for A.P.] (2)(3)(4)

There are the remains of two homestead moats (one published and
the other at TF 17567903) within the indicated area; no other
evidence of occupation was noted although there are extensive
field banks and crofts.

Re-surveyed at 1/2500. (5)

The site was levelled and drained in June/July 1970 and ploughed
in the autumn.
The levelling of the double moat site exposed some large worked
stone, a great many large cobbles and one large piece of
millstone.
Eighteen separate occupation sites were exposed. Saxo-Norman
pottery was found on three sites and on most sites pottery
continued into the post-medieval period. It is thought that
some areas to the E. and SE were deserted in the late medieval
period. Occupation on the other sites continued into the 17th.
and 18th. centuries. (6)

The moat at TF 17567903 has now been ploughed level. The
southern arm of the moat at TF 1753 7933 has now been ploughed
level. (7)

TF 176793 A rim, base and sherds of Romano-British grey ware
were found at Panton DMV. (8)

Additional reference. (9)

The Medieval settlement remains at Panton were seen on early
photographs as earthworks and later photographs as cropmarks. The
two moats, including the double moat, were seen and mapped at TF 1754
7930 and TF 1760 7903. Mapped at TF 1753 7933 are the southern-most
ditches of a large double-ditched enclosure which could be just a
field or could possibly be a manorial enclosure. To the south of the
present NE-SW road are the two moats and a complex series of
enclosures (over thirty) which probably represent crofts and tofts
(centred at TF 1771 7933). These are bounded to the south by a
hollow way, centred at TF 1774 7924, approximately 420m long. To
the north of the modern road are about six croft/toft type
enclosures, centred at TF 1765 7960. Surrounding these are about
eight large enclosures (110m long) probably representing fields. To
the north east and south west of the settlement remains are several
blocks of ridge and furrow (seven in total), ranging in length from
40m to 200m, centred at TF 1726 7890 and TF 1800 7972.
(Morph Nos. LI.565.4.1 - 4.13)

This description is based on data from the RCHME MORPH2 database.
(10)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6" 1956
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : Beresford, M W, 1954. Lost Villages of England (144 363)
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : Lincs Record Soc 19 1924 lvii lxxxix (C W Foster)
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : APs (RAF CPE/UK/1880 6.12.46 2244 2245).
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
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Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : F1 KJAF 19-AUG-64
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
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Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details : Deserted Medieval Villages Research Group 18th Ann Rep 1970 16-17
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details : LS 25" January 1974
Page(s) :
Figs. :
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Vol(s) :
Source Number : 8
Source :
Source details : Lincs Hist and Archaeol 6 1971 9 (C M Wilson) Inf R & E Russell
Page(s) :
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Vol(s) :
Source Number : 9
Source :
Source details : East Midlands Archaeol Bull 11 1977 32 39 (R C and E Russell)
Page(s) :
Figs. :
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Source Number : 10
Source :
Source details : Antonia Kershaw/22-JUL-1994/RCHME: Lincolnshire NMP
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Roman
Display Date : Roman
Monument End Date : 410
Monument Start Date : 43
Monument Type : Findspot
Evidence : Find
Monument Period Name : Early Medieval
Display Date : Early Medieval
Monument End Date : 1066
Monument Start Date : 410
Monument Type : Findspot
Evidence : Find
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Medieval
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Moat, Settlement, Croft, Field, Hollow Way, Ridge And Furrow
Evidence : Find, Cropmark, Earthwork
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Post Medieval
Monument End Date : 1901
Monument Start Date : 1540
Monument Type : Moat, Settlement, Croft, Field, Hollow Way
Evidence : Find, Cropmark

Components and Objects:
Period : Roman
Component Monument Type : Findspot
Object Type : VESSEL
Object Material : Pottery
Period : Early Medieval
Component Monument Type : Findspot
Object Type : VESSEL
Object Material : Pottery
Period : Medieval
Component Monument Type : Moat, Settlement, Croft, Field, Hollow Way, Ridge And Furrow
Object Type : VESSEL
Object Material : Pottery
Period : Post Medieval
Component Monument Type : Moat, Settlement, Croft, Field, Hollow Way
Object Type : VESSEL
Object Material : Pottery

Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Lincolnshire)
External Cross Reference Number : 40328
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : MORPH2
External Cross Reference Number : LI.565.4
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : TF 17 NE 2
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1964-08-19
End Date : 1964-08-19
Associated Activities :
Activity type : AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION
Start Date : 1992-07-01
End Date : 1997-03-01