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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 346636

Hob Uid: 346636
Location :
Milton Keynes
Wavendon
Grid Ref : SP9193037140
Summary : Probably windmill stance. A turf covered mound situated in a level field under permanent pasture, contiguous with rig and furrow. It is flat topped, 2.4m high, bounded by a dry ditch, 0.6m deep, and measures circa 30.0m overall diameter. The ditch is mutilated by cattle tread on the West side, and a causeway crosses on the South side to form an inclined ramp to the summit. It is suggested that the site may be a motte or adulterine castle, apparently abandoned in the 13th century. Scheduled.
More information : (SP 91933714) Motte (NR) (1)

A bowl barrow, 60 ft in diameter and 7 ft high, surrounded by a
ditch which is crossed by a causeway on the S. (2)

Excavated by R W Griffiths in 1963 and found to be a small motte, occupied for a short period, and dismantled in the 13th c. (3)

A turf covered mound situated in a level field under permanent pasture, contiguous with rig and furrow. It is flat topped, 2.4m high, bounded by a dry ditch, 0.6m deep, and measures c 30.0m overall diameter. The ditch is mutilated by cattle tread on the W side, and a causeway crosses on the S side to form an inclined ramp to the summit. There is no trace of Griffiths excavation.

There is considerable doubt that this mound is a motte for the following reasons:-

a. Its small size

b. The narrow shallow ditch does not appear defensive

c. A lack of documentary evidence for a defence

d. Existence of a ramp.

Mr D C Mynard state that Griffiths excavation was of a minor nature and inconclusive. To his knowledge no conclusive evidence was found to support classification as a motte. Griffiths has left the area and cannot be contacted.

The mound is probably a windmill mound; the inclined ramp supports the supposition.
Resurveyed at 1:2500. (4)

The site may be a motte or even an adulterine castle. Scheduled: No.19082. (5)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 25" 1972
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Source Number : 2
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Source details :
Page(s) : 313
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Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : R W Griffiths
Page(s) : 29-31
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Vol(s) : 1, 1968
Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : F1 NKB 05-DEC-1974
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Source Number : 4a
Source :
Source details : D C Mynard oral Milton Keynes D C field archaeologist
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Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : English Heritage Schedule of Ancient Monuments Amendment Nov-1993.
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Medieval
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Motte, Adulterine Castle, Windmill Mound
Evidence : Earthwork, Conjectural Evidence

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : 19082
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : BU 22
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Buckinghamshire)
External Cross Reference Number : 685
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SP 93 NW 4
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1963-01-01
End Date : 1963-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1974-12-05
End Date : 1974-12-05