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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 334409

Hob Uid: 334409
Location :
Warwickshire
North Warwickshire
Shustoke
Grid Ref : SP2432090960
Summary : Earthwork remains of a motte and bailey. The motte stands 1.7 metres above the bailey interior and 4 metres above the level of the farmyard although the motte's original form has clearly been heavily degraded and reduced in height. There is no indication of a ditch separating the surviving motte perimeter from the bailey. The bailey to the north is basically sub-circular in shape, measuring overall 62 metres east to west by 38 metres north to south, defined by substantial scarps on the west and north sides, which stand to a height of 2.5 metres above the surounding outer surface and there are traces of an inner bank at the north west, now only 0.3 metres high (1988). The remainder of the motte has been destroyed by a 17th century farmhouse.
More information : SP 24329096. Mound. Approximately 6' high with a flattish top and pentagonal in shape. Possibly a motte. There are large quantities of worked stone in and around the mound. Some have been re-used eg. a capital from a pillar has been used to support a trough at Church Farm, and may be from the fabric of the Md. church, discarded during restoration. (1)

SP 24280 90930. Situated between Church Farm to the S and St Cuthburt's Church to the N on the highest point of a N facing spur are the remains of a probable motte and bailey earthwork. Only the NW quadrant of the now low spread motte still survives, the remainder having been destroyed by the buildings of Church Farm which date variously from the early 17th c to the present day (a) In its current form the top of the mounding representing the motte stands 1.7 m above the bailey interior and 4 m above the level of the farmyard although the mottes original form has clearly been heavily degraded and reduced in height. There is no indication of a ditch separating the surviving motte perimeter from the bailey. The bailey to the N is basically sub-circular in shape, measuring overall 62 m EW by 38 m NS, defined by substantial scarps on the W and N sides (which are generally straight) which stand to a height of 2.5 m above the surrounding outer surface; there are traces of an inner bank at the NW, now only 0.3 m high. At the N the scarping defining the bailey perimeter lies within the churchyard and has been much disturbed by the insertion of mid to late 18th c. and 19th c. burials; there are slight traces of a possible outer ditch and bank (upon which is situated a medieval cross [SP 29 SW 5]). The E side of the bailey has been greatly mutilated although its line is still traceable. There is no obvious entrance. Worked stone and rubble visible on the W and N sides of the bailey has been clearly dumped and does not form part of any remnant structure.
The capital noted by Authority 1 is square headed and undecorated and is located outside the front door on the S side of Church Farm. Two smooth sandstone column shafts with circular chamfered bases were found during construction of poultry sheds in the SE corner of the bailey and are now located in a private garden at SP 284896. (2)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : Warw SMR No 101
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Source Number : 2
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Source details : F1 SA 06-DEC-88
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Source Number : 2a
Source :
Source details : WARW SMR No 90
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Medieval
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Motte And Bailey
Evidence : Earthwork

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Warwickshire)
External Cross Reference Number : 101
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Warwickshire)
External Cross Reference Number : 90
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SP 29 SW 17
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1988-12-06
End Date : 1988-12-06