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Historic England Research Records

Round Hills

Hob Uid: 325713
Location :
Lincolnshire
South Kesteven
Ingoldsby
Grid Ref : SK9918030780
Summary : A circular earthwork, thought to be an Iron Age hillfort or a Medieval enclosure. Dating evidence is inconclusive. Stray finds from the interior include Roman and Post Medieval pottery.
More information : [SK 99183078] Round Hills [T.I.]. (1)

Round Hills, Ingoldsby, is a minor ringwork with bank and outer
ditch. There are signs of what may have been an original entrance on
the east side, and the bank is degraded at the south-west side. The
interior has been ploughed.

Two worked flints "have been found at one of the entrances". (5)
Listed as a univallate hill fort (3) and scheduled as "Camp". (4) (2-5)

An earthwork enclosing 5 acres, situated c 330' above sea level in a
commanding position with good all round visibility. The construction
appears too slight to warrant an Iron Age classification, and the
work has some resemblances to medieval enclosures encountered
elsewhere in the county. Lincoln Museum reports finds of 16th century
date or later, sherds, rubble and stone foundations, and `Imitation
Samian'. The interior has recently been ploughed. There is a heavy
scatter of stone (? buildings) in the centre of the earthwork.

Published survey (25") revised. (6)

The bank and ditch of the enclosure described by the previous
authorities were masked by trees on available air photographs.
However, on a photograph of 1933 (7a) the interior contained ridge
and furrow which trended NW-SE and seemed to respect the ramparts.
Also visible are two small enclosures attached to the inside of the
main enclosure, on the north and north east side. There is also a
small enclosure attached to the outside on the western side. They
appear to lie on top of the ridge and furrow. These may account for
the Post Medieval pottery. More recent studies (7b) include this site
in discussions on Lincolshire Iron Age hillforts while pointing out
the lack of dating evidence. (7)

A brief field examination revealed that the ramparts of the enclosure
described by the previous authorities were still visible as
earthworks but with less tree cover than was visible on air
photographs. The interior remains under arable cultivation,
consequently there is no upstanding evidence of the ridge and furrow
described by authority 7a. In addition to the gaps in the ramparts
described by authorities 2-5 there are gaps in the north and south
sides. It is not clear whether these are original entrances or more
recent points of access to the interior of the enclosure.
(8)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6" 1956
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Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : Archaeol J 91 1935 102 (C W Phillips)
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Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : Iron Age Map S Britain 1962 48
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Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : Ancient Monuments of England & Wales 1961 63 (MOW)
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Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : Lincs Notes and Queries 22 1932-3 97-9 (R de la Bere)
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Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details : F1 JB 25-FEB-65
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Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details : Damian Grady/07-MAR-1996/RCHME: Lincolnshire NMP
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Source Number : 7a
Source :
Source details : SK 9930/5 02/07/1933
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Source Number : 7b
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 184
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Source Number : 8
Source :
Source details : Damian Grady/07-MAY-1996/RCHME: Lincolnshire NMP
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Iron Age
Display Date : Iron Age
Monument End Date : 43
Monument Start Date : -800
Monument Type : Hillfort
Evidence : Earthwork
Monument Period Name : Roman
Display Date : Roman
Monument End Date : 410
Monument Start Date : 43
Monument Type : Findspot
Evidence : Find
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Medieval
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Circular Enclosure
Evidence : Earthwork
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Post Medieval
Monument End Date : 1901
Monument Start Date : 1540
Monument Type : Findspot
Evidence : Find

Components and Objects:
Period : Roman
Component Monument Type : Findspot
Object Type : VESSEL
Object Material : Pottery
Period : Post Medieval
Component Monument Type : Findspot
Object Type : VESSEL
Object Material : Pottery

Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Lincolnshire)
External Cross Reference Number : 54
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : LI 54
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SK 93 SE 10
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1965-02-25
End Date : 1965-02-25
Associated Activities :
Activity type : AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION
Start Date : 1992-07-01
End Date : 1997-03-01