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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 316867

Hob Uid: 316867
Location :
City of Leicester
Non Civil Parish
Grid Ref : SK5753004370
Summary : Probable site of a Roman winged-corridor villa. Roman mosaic pavements discovered during excavations in 1782, 1850-1 and 1868 associated with numerous Roman finds. The site is now built over though further excavations have been carried out here since 1975.
More information : Roman pavement, pedestal & coin found. [T.1.]
[SK 5753 0437]. (1)

In 1782, a geometrically designed pavement was found in Cherry Orchard about 7x east of the Fosse Road, and thence continuing northwards (a). In 1850-1 excavations were carried on here; more pavements were found, with geometrical and dolphin designs. One floor measured 28' x 18'; another, in red and grey chequered pattern, measured 14' square; another, similar, 56' long x 7 1/2' wide paved a corridor. Others had interlaced patterns. No foundations were disclosed except 'one of angular shape', north of the main line of the rooms; near it was a hollow pipe, filled with concrete, part of a hypocaust pillar. At the southern extremity of the last pavement, Nichol's pavement (a) was found; much painted plaster and four coins (third brass of the later Empire) were also found (b). By 1867 much had been destroyed (c). In Dec. 1868, 25' from King Richard's Road, opposite Newfoundpool Inn, a pavement of geometrical pattern resembling one of the above was found; it measured 15' x 9 1/2'. Part of it is now in the Leics. Museum (d). In the same year a bronze Jupiter, 4" high, was found beneath 12' of made earth (e), and the coins were mostly of the 3-4th cents (to Valens), but included a second brass of Vespasian and two first brasses (Trajan and Nero) (f). The site of this villa is now built over and the pavement gone. (2)

Probably a villa of winged corridor type. (3)

A pavement and numerous finds from this building to be seen in Leicester Museum. Siting on OS. 1/500 accepted. (4)

LE 51 Listed as the site of a winged corridor villa. (5)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : (Prof. Haverfield)
Page(s) : 44
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 75, 1918
Source Number : 1a
Source :
Source details : Nichol's Gentleman's Magazine
Page(s) : 825
Figs. :
Plates : I
Vol(s) : ii, 1786
Source Number : 3h
Source :
Source details : Oral D.T'D. Clarke. MA. FSA. Keeper of Antiquities Leicester Museum
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : F2 AC 12-JUN-53
Page(s) :
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Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 113
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : no.1
Source Number : 5i
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 327
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 7, 1976
Source Number : 5j
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 367
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 11, 1980
Source Number : 5k
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 337
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 12, 1981
Source Number : 1b
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 440-2
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 7
Source Number : 1c
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : LXIX-LXX
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : IX
Source Number : 1d
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 387
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 5
Source Number : 1e
Source :
Source details : 2nd Series
Page(s) : 183-5
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 4
Source Number : 1f
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 200
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 2
Source Number : 1g
Source :
Source details : Leicester Post 12th Oct. 1908
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : 1:500 1887
Page(s) :
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Vol(s) :
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : F1 AC 08-JUN-53
Page(s) :
Figs. :
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Vol(s) :

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Roman
Display Date :
Monument End Date : 332
Monument Start Date : 267
Monument Type : Villa, Tessellated Floor
Evidence : Sub Surface Deposit

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Leicestershire)
External Cross Reference Number : 50SE GC
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SK 50 SE 5
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1850-01-01
End Date : 1851-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1867-01-01
End Date : 1867-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1868-01-01
End Date : 1868-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1953-06-08
End Date : 1953-06-08
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1953-06-12
End Date : 1953-06-12
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1975-01-01
End Date : 1980-12-31