HeritageGateway - Home
Site Map
Text size: A A A
You are here: Home > > > > Historic England research records Result
Historic England research recordsPrintable version | About Historic England research records

Historic England Research Records

Birds Nest Lodge

Hob Uid: 316735
Location :
City of Leicester
Non Civil Parish
Grid Ref : SK5528005890
Summary : Medieval hunting lodge first mentioned 1362 surrounded by a moat in 1378 and refortified in 1526. Moat infilled during the 1940's and survives as a shallow ditch and cropmarks. Fishpond to east survives as earthwork banks.
More information : (SK 552 058) Moat [G.T.].(1)

Mediaeval Hunting Lodge. Leicester Forest. [Sited at SK55270587]. (2).

Homestead Moat. Earthwork Class F. 'Bird's Nest Moat' is a very perfect quadrangular moat of considerable depth, supposed to mark the site of 'The Bird's Nest', a reputed hunting box of John of Gaunt.(3)

Bird's Nest, on the New Parks, still survives though the moat is
unimpressive. Fortunately its medieval dimensions are known. In 1526 it was refortified by Lord John Grey in the feud with the Hastings family and the moat was then 28 feet wide, 8 ft deep and had a compass of 357 yds while the drawbridge was 39 ft by 12 ft.(4)

Only the eastern arm now remains of this moat and that only as a rather shallow ditch. The area here is being developed but the site of the moat is apparently being left as an open grass-covered space. The north eastern arm survives but is in very poor condition. Published survey 25" acceptable. (5)

The rectangular moat, measuring 100m x 80m, was filled in during the 1940's. It now survives as a very shallow ditch on the northern arm, 10.0m wide, and 0.5m deep, and as a cropmark for the remaining arms. Fifteen meters to the east of the moat, earthwork banks c. 0.5m high and 30.0m long represent the site of a fishpond associated with the moat. The lodge known locally as `Birds Nest Lodge' that occupied the island is first mentioned in 1362, but was rebuilt with a moat in 1378. A drawbridge was added in 1526. Scheduled (RSM) No. 17027. (6)

A hunting lodge extant in the reign of Edward III and still in good repair in 1523. (7)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6" Prov. Edition 1927-1938
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : T.G.E. Powell Ordnance Survey Archaeology Division Correspondent & 6" map
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 264
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 134
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 26, 1950
Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : J Baird/23-FEB-1972/Ordnance Survey Archaeology Division Field Investigator
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details : English Heritage SAM Amendment Leicestershire 18-FEB-1992
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 901
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Extant 1327-1523
Monument End Date : 1523
Monument Start Date : 1327
Monument Type : Hunting Lodge, Moat, Fishpond
Evidence : Documentary Evidence, Earthwork

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : LEIC 57
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : 17027
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SK 50 NE 11
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1972-02-23
End Date : 1972-02-23
Associated Activities :
Activity type : DESK BASED ASSESSMENT
Start Date : 2000-01-01
End Date : 2000-12-31