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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 315499

Hob Uid: 315499
Location :
Nottinghamshire
Broxtowe
Stapleford
Grid Ref : SK4890037350
Summary : Early Medieval stone cross, of Mercian round-shaft type, originally stood in the churchyard in Stapleford, moved to its present position in 1929.
More information : [SK 48903732] Cross [G.T.]. (1)

A Mercian round-shaft cross at Stapleford, Notts. [See
A0:59:333:2] The shaft is now 10 feet in height; it belongs
unmistakably to the round-shaft family because the lower portion
has rounded edges and the upper portion is square-sectioned and
shows the characteristic slices. The shaft, however, is zoned, and
the two principal belts are covered with a close-woven mesh of
complicated interlace of varied patterns. Another peculiarity is
that on one of the facets of the sliced portion there is a
grotesque and flattened spindle-legged angel, and another unusual
feature is that the sunken spaces of the slices do not run up
into the cross-head but are treated as ornamental panels. It is
obvious that this shaft has been decorated ... in a distinctly
Mercian manner, and it seems to me to reflect the taste for a
crowded display of finicky decoration that is illustrated by
the earlier Wolverhampton pillar, and to perpetuate the finely
woven Anglian interlace to be seen on the Brunswick Casket and
the Witham Pins". (2)

"Stapleford ... Cross in the churchyard. By far the most
important pre-conquest monument in Notts. A large shaft with
base and top, renewed in 1820 ... The date may be as late as
C.1050". (3)

"For many years the cross-shaft lay neglected in the churchyard
and its head disappeared, but in 1760 it was set up at the
road junction to the south-east of the churchyard [This agrees
with the siting in 1] ... In 1820 [it] was protected by being
set up on a square-built base, and the present square cap
surmounted by a ball was provided.. It was moved to its present
setting in 1928". (4)

The cross formerly at SK 48913732 was moved to SK 48903735 in 1929. (5)

Stapleford Cross. Scheduled Ancient Monument. (6)

The cross is as described above save that the 19th C. ball
finial has not survived.
See photos and A0 colour slide. (7)

Stapleford Anglo-Saxon Cross. Grade I (full account in Listed Buildings volume). (8)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6" 1921
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Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : "Late Saxon and Viking Art" 1949, pp 71-2 Plate XLVI (T.D. Kendrick)
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Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : "Buildings of England-Notts" 1951, p.175 photo (N. Pevsner)
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Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : Trans. Thoroton Soc. Vol.49, 1945, p.10, photos. (J.H.Walker)
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Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : L.S. 25" (E. Heighs 29.1.55)
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Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details : A.M. England & Wales 1958, p.60 (M.O.W.)
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Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details : F1 BHS 14-JAN-75
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Source Number : 8
Source :
Source details : DOE (Listed Buildings), Dist of Broxtowe, Notts, 14-4-87, 15
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Early Medieval
Display Date : C11
Monument End Date : 1066
Monument Start Date : 1000
Monument Type : Cross
Evidence : Structure
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Resited here 1820
Monument End Date : 1820
Monument Start Date : 1820
Monument Type : Cross
Evidence : Structure

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : NT 6
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Listed Building List Entry Legacy Uid
External Cross Reference Number : 429336
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : NBR Index Number
External Cross Reference Number : 38658
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SK 43 NE 1
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1975-01-14
End Date : 1975-01-14