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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 304007

Hob Uid: 304007
Location :
Isles of Scilly
St. Mary's
Grid Ref : SV9149012790
Summary : A prehistoric hut circle settlement with associated walling located in the inter-tidal zone on Pendrathen, a broad bay on the north west coast of St Mary's in the Isles of Scilly. The settlement contains at least two hut circles situated 1.7 metres apart, forming stone-built structures. Each has a sub-circular wall of heaped rubble and small boulders, 1-1.5 metres wide and 0.5 metres high, defining a rounded internal area. The south west hut circle measures 2.5 metres north east-south west by 1.9 metres north west-south east internally. The north east hut circle measures 3.9 metres in internal diameter. A row of edge-set slabs, to 0.5 metres high, forms a wall 2.75 metres long linking the east edge of the south west hut circle to the south of the north east hut circle. Further exposure of similar walling are visible on the middle shore 12 metres and 25 metres north east of the settlement's north eastern hut circle. Scheduled.
More information : Several 'Bee-hive' huts remained until a few years
ago on Pendrathen beach at low water. Two perfect burial urns
were found amongst the huts. One disintegrated on exposure to
air the other is now in the British Museum.

Noted by Ashbee and Russell.

A photograph of this bucket-shaped urn found in Pendrathen
cliff is in the Museum's collection. (Acc No 1391). (1-5)

Pendrathen beach when exposed at low water reveals a seaweed-
covered mass of boulders. In this area are the probable remains
of three huts and the possible remains of a fourth. The
probable huts are at SV 91481279, SV 91491279 and SV 91501280
and have remains of granite walling averaging 1.2m thick and
0.6m high with internal diameters of 3.0m by 2.0m, 3.5m by 2.0m
and 3.0m by 2.0m respectively. No entrances were seen. The
other hut at SV 91511281 has single boulder granite walling and
is 0.3m thick and 0.3m high with an internal diameter of 2.0m.
All are in poor condition with no visible associated field
walls (see SV 91 SW 29 and SV 91 SW 96).

Surveyed at 1:2500 on PFD.
(6)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : FW Jackson
Page(s) : 74
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 21 (1947)
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : FW Jackson
Page(s) : 24
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 22 (1948)
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 317
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : Typescript Checklist 1977 (V Russell)
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : Isles of Scilly Museum Accession Book
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details : F1 NJA 26-APR-78
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details : 21-Jan-99
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Prehistoric
Display Date : Prehistoric
Monument End Date : 43
Monument Start Date : -500000
Monument Type : Hut Circle Settlement, Wall
Evidence : Ruined Building, Structure

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : 15478
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SV 91 SW 21
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1978-04-26
End Date : 1978-04-26