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Historic England Research Records

Russells Cairn

Hob Uid: 299
Location :
Scottish Borders
Non Civil Parish
Grid Ref : NT8553015210
Summary : The remains of a substantial round cairn of Bronze Age date situated high on the summit of the border ridge known as Windy Gyle. It was also reused as a marker defining the boundary between England and Scotland. It is composed of bare angular rock and measures 14 metres in diameter and stands to a maximum height of 2.2 metres. The cairn is traditionally connected with Lord Russell, it is said, was slain there in July 1585 by the Scots. Scheduled.
More information : (NT 85531521) Russell's Cairn (NR) (1)

Russell's Cairn, on the summit of Windy Gyle (2034 O D ) may well be
of Bronze Age date; it is circular, 55 ft in diameter by 8 ft in
height and is almost intact apart from a reduction and levelling of
the top to form a base for a modern extension. It shows no sign of
internal construction. (See Illustration Card.) Its name comes from
Lord Russell who met his death "at a day of truce held at Cocklaw" in
1585. It is doubtful if this was the scene of the murder and the
attribution may be relatively recent. (2-3)

Russel's Cairn is as described. (4)

No change. Resurveyed at 10,000 (5)

NT 856 152; NT 862 155; NT 850 153. Russell's cairn and two adjacent
cairns on Windy Gyle, Kidland. Scheduled No ND/164. (6)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : 6" 1962
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Source Number : 2
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Page(s) : 361-2
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Source Number : 3
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Page(s) : 85
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Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : 29/06/1960
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Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : 09/08/1976
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Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details : Northumberland
Page(s) : 4
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Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details : 09/12/1997
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Bronze Age
Display Date : Bronze Age
Monument End Date :
Monument Start Date :
Monument Type : Round Cairn
Evidence : Earthwork

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : ND 164
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : 25029
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : NT 81 NE 19
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1960-06-29
End Date : 1960-06-29
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1976-08-09
End Date : 1976-08-09