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Historic England Research Records

Newsham

Hob Uid: 25661
Location :
Stockton-on-Tees
Newsham
Grid Ref : NZ3820011000
Summary : Deserted settlement. Possibly founded in the 12th century, with earthworks of tofts and other enclosures, and deserted by the early 17th century.
More information : Earthworks, consisting of banks and ditches, averaging 3m wide and 0.3m high, forming small rectangular and sub-rectangular platforms and enclosures are visible in area centred NZ 382 110 at Newsham House. The features are consistent with a depopulated village and are bounded on the north by rig and furrow ploughing. (1)

NZ 383113 The lost village of Newsham is listed by Beresford. (2)

Earthworks surveyed at 1:2500. (3)

NZ 383113 A documentary and field survey of the deserted Medieval village of Newsham was made in 1972 (see plans - authority 5). On each side of the central road was a linear arrangement of tofts and other enclosures, set back from the road, leaving a narrow green area. Eleven house sites were tentatively recorded the largest of these (site D) possibly representing the former chapel of St James (see NZ 31 SE 6). The village was possibly established in the 12th century although the first definite reference appears in an income of 1317. A F & P M Pallister, referring to the contents of the income, assumed that approximately 25 households had existed at that time. By the mid-14th century the village had reached its maximum development and thereafter gradually declined. A royal survey dated 1608 records that only the "old mansion house" and "three habitable houses" then remained.
NZ 382110. Newsham deserted medieval village. Scheduled. (4-7)

Minor changes only since previous report. Published survey (25") revised. (8)

Additional reference. (9)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
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Source details : F1 JHO 29-JUL-53
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Source Number : 2
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Source details : Lost Villages of England 1954 p350 (M Beresford)
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Source Number : 3
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Source details : F2 RWE 24-MAY-63
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Source Number : 4
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Source details : CBA Group 3 News Bull 5 Sept 1973 pp6-7 (A F and P M Pallister)
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Source Number : 5
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Source details : Trans Durham Northumberland Archit Archaeol Soc New Ser 4 1977 pp7-19 Plans Photos (A F and P M Pallister)
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Source Number : 6
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Source details : APs (RAF 106G/UK/1700 4292-4 27.8.46)
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Source Number : 7
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Source details : DOE (IAM) AMs England 1978 p7
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Source Number : 8
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Source details : F3 RE 13-NOV-81
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Source Number : 9
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Source details :
Page(s) : 24-May
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Medieval
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Deserted Settlement
Evidence : Earthwork

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : CL 29
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : NZ 31 SE 3
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1953-07-29
End Date : 1953-07-29
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1963-05-24
End Date : 1963-05-24
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1981-11-13
End Date : 1981-11-13