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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 251003

Hob Uid: 251003
Location :
Slough
Non Civil Parish
Grid Ref : SU9519079760
Summary : C13th Royal Manor House (site of); moat (remains of)
More information : [Centred SU 95207978] MOAT [G.T.] (Remains of) (1)

The moat [to the south of Cippenham court] probably marks the site of
what has been called the palace of Richard Earl of Cornwall, King of
the Romans. There was certainly a capital messuage with the manor of
Cippenham acquired by the Earl of Cornwall in 1252, in which he must
occasionally have resided, as his foundation charter to Burnham Abbey
in 1266 is dated at Cippenham, but it is hardly likely to have been of more importance than an ordinary manor house (2). Moat-condition: good; ditch nearly dry (3) Homestead Moat (Class F) (4). (2-4)

The remains of this moat consist of a large dry ditch with average
dimensions of 15.5m.
The ditch is crossed by a causeway on its western side.
The enclosed area is grass covered and is considerably covered by
vague depressions and banks - possibly representing foundations of
buildings. (5)

A dry sub-rectangular moat under permanent pasture and light scrub.

It measures c 115.0m E-W by C 100.0m transversely, varying between
10.0m and 15.0m in width and c 1.5m average depth. A pronounced
internal counter scarp (average c 1.2m high) encloses a level
interior, where profuse nettle growth indicates former occupation.
There is no trace or local information of the 13th c Royal Manor
House site.

On AP Taken and held by C Stanley (a) shows a contiguous broad soil
mark ditch extending in a semi-circular shape southwards from the
south side of the moat ditch. The dimensions are underterminable,
and no trace was found on the ground. (6)

Additional bibliography. (7,8)

The following features were mapped from good quality air photographs:-

Medieval moat, seen as earthworks. Morphological description: an
asymmetric, polygonal enclosure, 100m by 85m, defined by 1 ditch on
4 sides, with 1 entrance.
Centred at:-SU 9520 7978
(Morph No. TG.540.1.1)

Possible Medieval annexe, seen as cropmarks. Morphological
description: an incomplete, regular, curvilinear enclosure, 95m by
45m, with 1 straight side, defined by 1 ditch.
Centred at:-SU 9519 7971
(Morph No. TG.540.1.2)

This description has been generated from the RCHME MORPH2 database.
(9)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6" 1962
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Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : VCH Bucks Vol.3(1925) pp 167 & 174-5
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Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : RCHM Bucks. Vol.1 (South) 1912. p.75
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Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : VCH Bucks Vol 2 (1908) pp29-30
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Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : F1 RLBW 05-MAY-1953
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Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details : F2 JRL 09-JUL-1974
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Source Number : 6a
Source :
Source details : C Stanley Secretary - Mid Thames Arch Soc 81 Goodmans Park Slough
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Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details : Moated Sites Res Grp 4 1977 18 (ed CJ Bond)
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Source Number : 8
Source :
Source details : Moated Sites Res Grp 6 1979 3-4 fig (ed CJ Bond)
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Source Number : 9
Source :
Source details : Victoria Fenner/05-JAN-1994/RCHME: Thames Valley NMP
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Medieval
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Curvilinear Enclosure, Moat, Manor House
Evidence : Cropmark, Earthwork, Documentary Evidence
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Post Medieval
Monument End Date : 1901
Monument Start Date : 1540
Monument Type : Moat
Evidence :

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : BK 169
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : 12030
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Berkshire)
External Cross Reference Number : 120
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : MORPH2
External Cross Reference Number : TG.540.1
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SU 97 NE 2
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1953-05-05
End Date : 1953-05-05
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1974-07-09
End Date : 1974-07-09