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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 249413

Hob Uid: 249413
Location :
West Sussex
Chichester
Heyshott, Singleton
Grid Ref : SU9076016510
Summary : Late Bronze Age cross dykes visible as earthworks on the eastern side of Heyshott Down, extending onto Graffham Down. Sections later reused as used as parish boundaries and trackway. This is the subject of two separate schedulings the first was latter combined with nearby barrows the second part to the west was scheduled later.
More information : [SU 9075 1647]
[SU 9101 1646] Cross Dykes [G.T.] (1)

At the eastern end of Heyshott Down and extending to Graffham
Down, above the 700 ft. contour, a series of banks and ditches
running N-S into Charlton Forest. In all probability they are
late Bronze Age (See AO/LP/61/109 (2)

A series of four LBA cross-ridge dykes cross the crest of the
South Downs from N to S, commencing at the head of precipitous
slopes leading into Coombe Bottom below the N-facing escarpment,
and leading towards or, in the case of the westernmost dyke,
fading out upon, the gentle S-facing dip slope.

'A': SU 90701651 - SU 90681638. 140.0m in length, comprises
a bank 7.0m wide, 0.5m high with a ditch to the W, 7.0m wide,
1.0m deep. Cut by two modern trackways. Destroyed N of the
southern trackway for 20.0m.

'B': SU 90761651-SU 90761644. 70.0m in length, comprises a bank
up to 9.0m wide, 1.0m high with a ditch to the W, 7.0m wide,
0.8m deep. Cut by a trackway.

'C': SU 90821651-SU 90821643. 70.0m in length, comprises a
medial bank 10.0m wide, up to 1.0mm in height, with side
ditches, 6.0m wide, up to 0.5m deep. Now no trace S of a
footpath but probably extended further.

'D': SU 91011653-SU 90991638. 150.0m in length. Comprises three banks with ditches to the W of them. The easternmost bank is
up to 5.0m wide, 0.3m high. The central bank has been remodelled
into a parish boundary bank and there are little more than
traces of the western bank, with a fence upon it. The eastern
ditch is 6.0m wide, 0.5m deep, the centre ditch, 8.0m wide,
up to 1.0m deep, the western ditch, 8.0m wide, up to 1.5m deep.
The two latter ditches have been deepened into holloways; the
centre one still carries a trackway.

The dykes are under rough pasture and light woodland.

Published 1:2500 survey revised. (3)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6" 1961.
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : E and E C Curwen. Covered Ways on the Sussex Downs. Plan.
Page(s) : 46-8, 65
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 59, 1918
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : F1 ASP 12-NOV-71
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : 10-Jun-98
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Late Bronze Age
Display Date : Late Bronze Age
Monument End Date : -700
Monument Start Date : -1200
Monument Type : Cross Dyke, Bank (Earthwork), Ditch
Evidence : Earthwork
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date :
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Parish Boundary, Trackway
Evidence : Earthwork
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date :
Monument End Date : 1900
Monument Start Date : 1540
Monument Type : Parish Boundary, Trackway
Evidence : Earthwork

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : WS 225
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : 31207
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : 20032
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : SX 225
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SU 91 NW 20
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1971-11-12
End Date : 1971-11-12