HeritageGateway - Home
Site Map
Text size: A A A
You are here: Home > > > > Historic England research records Result
Historic England research recordsPrintable version | About Historic England research records

Historic England Research Records

Balbecs Castle

Hob Uid: 248631
Location :
Buckinghamshire
Medmenham
Grid Ref : SU8180084300
Summary : Medieval castle possible situated within the eastern rampart of Danesfield Camp (SU 88 SW 15). The building was described as being in ruins in 1771. No traces of the castle have yet been identified. Scheduled.
More information : (SU 80748470) Bolebec's Castle (supposed site of). (1)

The above site is recorded by Langley (a) "as the probable site
of such a castle as that of the Bolbecs." The latter he places
within the fort called Danes' Ditches at Danesfield (SU 88 SW 15).
In 1771 Hearne describes it as the ruins of a strong building
known locally at Bullbank's Castle which he supposed to be the
site of the original manor of Hugh de Bolebec. It apparently
corresponds with a messuage called Bulbank in 1612 and
Bulbec Manor in 1539 which was a subdivision of Medenham Manor
held in 1086 by Hugh de Bolebec. Plaisted believes that it lay
within the eastern rampart of Danes' Ditches. (2-4)

No trace of Bolebec's Castle; its supposed site is now under
pasture, and there is considerable doubt as to its former
existence. Authy's 1-4 appear to have derived their information
directly or indirectly from Hearne's discription in 1771 of a
strong but ruinous building known locally as "Bullbank's Castle",
but elsewhere described as "old Manor House". Hence the term
Bullbank's Castle" may merely indicate ruins with a superficial
resemblance to a castle in the 18th century. No further
documentary evidence was found to verify the site of a castle.

Bolebec Castle at Whitchurch is a ringwork with later stone
walls (See SP 72 SE 3). (5)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 25" 1898
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : Sheahan J. 1862. History and Topography of Buckinghamshire, 906-7
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 2a
Source :
Source details : Langley T. 1797. History of the Hundred of Desborough
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 85-87
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 3a
Source :
Source details : Liber Niger (ed Hearne 1771) i 195
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : Plaisted AH. 1925. The Manor and Parish Records of Medmenham, 56
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : F1 NKB 24-JUL-74
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Medieval
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Castle
Evidence : Documentary Evidence
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Described as ruined in 1771
Monument End Date : 1771
Monument Start Date : 1771
Monument Type : Castle
Evidence : Documentary Evidence

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : BU 135
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : 27156
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SU 88 SW 17
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association

Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1974-07-24
End Date : 1974-07-24