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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 246539

Hob Uid: 246539
Location :
West Sussex
Chichester
Stoughton
Grid Ref : SU8224012090
Summary : Two long barrows on Stoughton Down and the remains of a round barrow.
More information : [SU 82171219] Long Barrow [GT]
[SU 82341205] Long Barrow [GT] (1)

Two long barrows on Stoughton Down. `A' and `C' see Rec. 6" Both have ditches along the sides. but not at the ends. `A' 120ft long 78ft greatest width 5.5ft high in the north-east and 9ft in the south west. `C' 80ft long, 45ft in greatest width 2ft 4ins to 7ft 6ins high. No pottery found in the rabbit holes, or in the neighbourhood of either barrow, and the only worked flint, was a convex scraper 3ins x 2.5ins found on the crest of `C'. [SU 82231208] `B' see Rec. 6". A probable bowl barrow 13 paces diam. 1ft high, burrowed. [See AO/61/344/2]. (2,)

Two long barrows upon Stoughton Down are as described above. They are turf-covered and in fair condition apart from mutilations by excavation. No trace of ditches around the easterly barrow, and those of the westerly one are so filled in and ploughed down as to appear as a broad, shallow, and unsurveyable depression, particularly round the S side. At `B' SU 82241209 are the turf covered, ploughed down remains of a round barrow, 13.5m in dameter, 0.4m high. It is in fairly good condition and shows much exposed flint.
Published survey (25" 1912) revised. (4)

The long barrows A and C, now turf-covered, are generally as described and planned by Curwen and Grinsell, but recent ploughing has truncated them. The ditches are visible on the NE and SW sides of `A', and on the NE side of `C' as shallow depressions containing darker soil.

The bowl barrow (B) is under the plough, surviving to a height of 0.2m. (5)

Trail trenches were dug across the ditches of both long barrows in an attempt to obtain dating and environmental evidence from oval barrows, following on from the excavation of the oval barrow at Alfriston, East Sussex. The ditch of Stoughton I was 80cm deep and that of Stroughton II 60cm. A few flint flakes were found in each but no organic material suitable for a C14th date was recovered. (6)

The excavations suggest `structural similarity' with oval barrows at North Marden, West Sussex and Alfriston, East Sussex, but failed to provide any close dating. (7)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6" 1961
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Source Number : 2
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Source details : Sx. A.C. Vol. 66, 1925 pp.173-5 plan (E. & E.C. Curwen)
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Source Number : 3
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Source details : Sx. A.C. Vol. 75 1934 pp.219-247 (L.V. Grinsell)
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Source Number : 4
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Source details : F1 ASP 26-MAR-62
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Source Number : 5
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Source details : F2 NKB 18-FEB-71
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Source Number : 6
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Source details : Instit Archaeol Bull 18 1981 24-25 fig.4 (P Drewett)
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Source Number : 7
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Source details : South East to AD 1000, 1988 54-6 (P Drewett et al)
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Neolithic
Display Date : Neolithic
Monument End Date : -2200
Monument Start Date : -4000
Monument Type : Long Barrow
Evidence :
Monument Period Name : Bronze Age
Display Date : Bronze Age
Monument End Date : -700
Monument Start Date : -2600
Monument Type : Bowl Barrow
Evidence :

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : WS 178a
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : WS 178b
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : WS 178c
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : DESCHED
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : 12852
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : 90055
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SU 81 SW 30
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1962-03-26
End Date : 1962-03-26
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1971-02-18
End Date : 1971-02-18
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1980-01-01
End Date : 1980-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1980-01-01
End Date : 1980-12-31