HeritageGateway - Home
Site Map
Text size: A A A
You are here: Home > > > > Historic England research records Result
Historic England research recordsPrintable version | About Historic England research records

Historic England Research Records

Reading Minster Of St Mary The Virgin

Hob Uid: 245062
Location :
Reading
Non Civil Parish
Grid Ref : SU7141073334
Summary : Reading Minster of St Mary the Virgin, the oldest ecclesiastical foundation in Reading, is, along with St Lawrence's, one of Reading's ecclesiastical landmarks, largely attributed to its distinctive chequerwork construction of flint and ashlar. It is known that in 979 an Abbey for nuns founded by Queen Elfrida on the Minster site. When the Danes sacked Reading in the 11th century the nuns were driven from their home and the nunnery was left in ruins. The only surviving remains from this period is a round headed Saxon doorway in the north wall. By the time of the Domesday Book, the church had been granted to Battle Abbey by William the Conqueror. In 1121 King Henry I founded Reading Abbey with the Abbot also holding the post of rector of St Mary's. Between 1551 and 1555 the church was extensively restored, using quantities of masonry and timber from the ruins of the Abbey following the dissolution. Further restorations were carried out in 1863 when a new choir aisle was added, 1872, 1935 and 1997-2003.
More information : [SU 71417334] Ch [T.I.]. (1)

The present church of St. Mary the Virgin, Reading, dates mainly from its re-building between 1550 and 1553 but still retains a 12th century doorway. Restored and enlarged 1863, 1872. (2)

In normal use. (3)

Church of St Mary. Church of England. Like St Lawrence's, a Reading Landmark. Nothing remains of the Norman church except a doorway built into north wall. Hall church with 4-bay aisled nave and projecting chancel. West tower 1550-3 of three stages. South aisle; South arcade ca. 1300. Three-bay chancel (1864), three-bay North aisle (1871 by Joseph Morris). North vestry and polygonal turret on site of a former transept (indicated by roof line). Grade I. (4)

Additional bibliography (5)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : O.S. 6" 1962
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : V.C.H., Berks 3, (1923), 367-369, (H. Haynes & C. Jamison)
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : F1 JP 22-MAR-63
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : DOE (HHR) Boro of Reading 1978 173-174
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : Bldgs of Eng Berks 1966 202 (N Pevsner) London Penguin
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Early Medieval
Display Date : Recorded in 979
Monument End Date : 979
Monument Start Date : 979
Monument Type : Abbey, Nunnery
Evidence : Architectural Component
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Rebuilt 1551-55
Monument End Date : 1555
Monument Start Date : 1551
Monument Type : Anglican Church
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : 1863
Monument End Date : 1863
Monument Start Date : 1863
Monument Type : Anglican Church
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : 1872
Monument End Date : 1872
Monument Start Date : 1872
Monument Type : Anglican Church
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : 1935
Monument End Date : 1935
Monument Start Date : 1935
Monument Type : Anglican Church
Evidence : Extant Building

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : NBR Index Number
External Cross Reference Number : 51721
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Listed Building List Entry Legacy Uid
External Cross Reference Number : 39156
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Unified Designation System UID
External Cross Reference Number : 1113573
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SU 77 SW 59
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1963-03-22
End Date : 1963-03-22
Associated Activities :
Activity type : WATCHING BRIEF
Start Date : 1995-01-01
End Date : 1996-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : WATCHING BRIEF
Start Date : 2006-01-01
End Date : 2006-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : WATCHING BRIEF
Start Date : 2006-01-01
End Date : 2006-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : WATCHING BRIEF
Start Date : 2007-01-01
End Date : 2007-12-31