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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 241085

Hob Uid: 241085
Location :
Hampshire
Basingstoke and Deane
Mortimer West End
Grid Ref : SU6196662896
Summary : Possible coppice enclosure of uncertain date located on the road from Silchester Common to Aldermaston at a little less than half a mile just before the road changes its direction and opposite a cottage. In the heath on the right is an earthwork of 2 or 3 acres. Its corner touches the road and the sides are at right-angles but towards the eastern side its form is irregularly polygonal. The enclosure was recorded from lidar imagery during the Silchester Iron Age Environs mapping project.
More information : On the road from Silchester Common to Aldermaston at a little less than half a mile just before the road changes its direction and opposite a cottage there is in the heath on the right a little earthwork of 2 or 3 acres in extent. Its corner touches the road and the sides here are at right-angles but towards the eastern side its form is irregularly polygonal. The profile is slight; a section taken near the road shows an overall measurement of 30 feet, the top of the bank being 2 1/2 feet above the bottom of the ditch, the ditch outside the bank. (1)

The earthwork is on gravel and is covered with heath and brushwood and no entrance is obvious. SU 6199 6291: Sited. (2)

The earthwork falls on high ground above the 300 feet contour sloping gently to the north and west. The area has been partly replanted with firs and the earthwork is overgrown. It is well-preserved and the average measurements of the single bank and ditch are accurately given by Williams-Freeman. The earthwork has no entrance and this together with its weak profile and irregular plan suggests it to be a coppice enclosure. Several buildings are shown in this area on the OS. 1" of 1817 and it may however be associable with one of these. (3)

As previously described and in good condition. Surveyed at 1/2500. (4)

A sub square enclosure with sides of about 85 metres defined by a regular but unimpressive bank and an outer ditch. The bank is 4.6 metres wide 0.3 metres high on the inner face and 0.6 metres high on the outer face; the ditch is 2.7 metres wide and 0.3 metres deep. There is no clear entrance and gaps along both bank and ditch are modern depredations. The south west corner has been cut and destroyed by the Soke Road. The earthwork lies within a plantation of wide spaced conifers the interior level and with no evidence of any habitation sites. As suggested by authority 3 probably a coppice enclosure of uncertain date. (5)

The possible coppice enclosure described above in (1-7) is visible as an earthwork on lidar imagery. It was mapped during the Silchester Iron Age Environs project. The enclosure is formed of a bank with an external ditch on its northern and western sides. The south western corner is cut by Soke road but the enclosure has internal measurements of approximately 85 m by 77 m. (8)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : Field Archaeology as illustrated in Hants (1915) 422 (Williams-Freeman)
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Source Number : 2
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Source details : Pte 6" (Reading Mus: anon, udtd)
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Source Number : 3
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Source details : F1 WW 07-FEB-57
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Source Number : 4
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Source details : F2 FGA 29-JUN-66
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Source Number : 5
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Source details : F3 NVQ 11-MAY-87
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Source Number : 8
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Source details : LIDAR SU6062, SU6262 Environment Agency D0166082, D0166085 1m NOV-DEC-2013 16D DTM
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Uncertain
Display Date :
Monument End Date :
Monument Start Date :
Monument Type : Enclosure, Wood, Wood Bank
Evidence : Earthwork

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Hampshire)
External Cross Reference Number : 20185
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SU 66 SW 10
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1957-02-07
End Date : 1957-02-07
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1966-06-29
End Date : 1966-06-29
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1983-01-01
End Date : 1994-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1987-05-08
End Date : 1987-05-08
Associated Activities :
Activity type : AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION
Start Date : 2015-10-01
End Date : 2016-09-01