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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 220824

Hob Uid: 220824
Location :
Wiltshire
West Overton
Grid Ref : SU1319069880
Summary : Stone circle comprising 14 stones around the circumference and a single stone near the centre. Identified by Passmore during the 1920s. The arrangement does not appear to be natural, although it does occur in an area of naturally-occurring sarsens. Ordnance Survey field investigation suggests that a nearby low mound, suggested by Passmore to be a barrow, could represent a hut site, while the circle of stones represents a small paddock.
More information : A circle of stones 64ft in diameter is recorded by
Passmore 377 yds north east of Down Barn, Pickledean SU 13186986.
It consists of fifteen stones placed somewhat irregularly around
the circumference with one at the centre (see plan). A possible
barrow impinges on the east or south-east edge.

Passmore admits that this circle falls within an area of natural
sarsens while Grinsell, who visited the spot in 1951, considers
that it "cannot safely be regarded as other than a natural
disposition of stones". (1-2)

It is almost certainly not a "natural disposition" though whether
it is a prehistoric monument is unknown. It is avoided by the
broad rig to the south and east. (3)

SU 1319 6988 Fourteen stones roughly forming a circle 18m
diameter, with a further stone near the centre. The stones are
set on their side or edge and protrude an average 0.4m, but none
seems to have been set on end. On the E side of the circle is an
excavated circular mound 11.0m diameter and 0.4m high, possibly a
barrow as suggested by Passmore.

Resurveyed at 1:2500. (4)

It seems possible that the crescentic mound could be an
obtrusive hut site and the circle of stones the boundary of a
small paddock. Similar paddocks occur in a natural hollow 100.0m
to the W. (5)

This feature lies within the area mapped at 1:10,000 from APs by the Fyfield Down and Overton Down Mapping Project. The stones were not visible on the APs, but an irregular ring 18m in diameter was recorded, possibly caused by densely growing grass in the vicinity of the stones. (6)

Scheduled, National Number 33951. (7)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : AD Passmore
Page(s) : 244-5
Figs. : PHOTOS
Plates :
Vol(s) : 44 1927-9
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : LV Grinsell
Page(s) : 120
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : HC Bowen, PJ Fowler
Page(s) : 109
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 58 1961-3
Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : F1 MHB 23-OCT-74
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : F2 NVQ 06-NOV-74
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details : Cathy Stoertz/15-JUL-1995/RCHME: Fyfield Down and Overton Down Mapping Project
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details : Schedule amendment 08-Jan-2001
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Later Prehistoric
Display Date : Later Prehistoric
Monument End Date : 43
Monument Start Date : -4000
Monument Type : Stone Circle, Round Barrow
Evidence : Conjectural Evidence, Structure, Earthwork
Monument Period Name : Uncertain
Display Date :
Monument End Date :
Monument Start Date :
Monument Type : Hut Circle, Paddock
Evidence : Structure, Earthwork, Conjectural Evidence

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Wiltshire)
External Cross Reference Number : 554
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : 33951
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SU 16 NW 50
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1974-10-23
End Date : 1974-10-23
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1974-11-06
End Date : 1974-11-06
Associated Activities :
Activity type : AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION
Start Date : 1995-06-13
End Date : 1995-07-15
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD SURVEY
Start Date : 1997-08-01
End Date : 1998-12-01