HeritageGateway - Home
Site Map
Text size: A A A
You are here: Home > > > > Historic England research records Result
Historic England research recordsPrintable version | About Historic England research records

Historic England Research Records

Spta 165

Hob Uid: 211135
Location :
Wiltshire
Knook
Grid Ref : ST9675046250
Summary : Long barrow on Knook Down (Grinsell's Knook 5), contained 4 inhumations. Had well defined ditches, destroyed 1939-45
More information : (ST 96754625) Long Barrow (GT) (site of) (1)

A small long barrow, excavated by W Cunnington in 1801. One single
and a group of three inhumation burials were found, described by
Grinsell as a primary deposit, and a 'circular cist' nearly 3 feet
deep but without finds. Grinsell describes it as 78 feet long with
well defined ditches but destroyed 1939-45. (2-3)

The long barrow is in a military firing range and no trace of it
can now be seen. (4)

Recorded in an earlier source than authority 2 as Knook 5. (5)

ST 967462 Knook 5 (Kinnes ST 36) Mortuary area located near to centre
with pit, four crouched inhumations with heads to northeast. Had a covering of black earth. Mound comprised chalk rubble. (6)

The barrow is situated on the Downs about 2km to the S of Imber and was investigated by RCHME field staff as part of the SPTA project. It lies on the crest of a spur and is not visible from the valley to the N, and while there are good views N to Wadmans Coppice and E to Chapperton Down and beyond, it is overlooked by the higher ground of Knook Down in the S. The monument is aligned E-W and is now extremely difficult to interpret as a result of severe shelling and tank activity at some time in the past.

The mound, only parts of which survive, appears to have measured about 25m in length, 12m wide and 1m high. Of the flanking ditches, that to the S is about 7m wide x 0.4m deep. Cunnington however, refers to it as being 75 ft in length, and 54ft wide. The barrow lies within a ?prehistoric field system and a field bank abuts the E end of the barrow, while a linear ditch aligned on the W end of the mound runs N-S. Further details can be found within the project archive. (7)


Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6" 1961
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : Anc Wilts, 1, 1812, 86 (R C Hoare)
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : V C H Wilts 1, 1957, 141 (L V Grinsell)
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : F1 ANK 04-OCT-68
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : WAM 38, 1913-14, 274, 392 (Rev E.H Goddard)
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details : British Museum Occasional Paper 52, 1992, 10, 25 (I. Kinnes)
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details : D. Field/11-12-95/RCHME:SPTA Project
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Neolithic
Display Date : Neolithic
Monument End Date : -2200
Monument Start Date : -4000
Monument Type : Long Barrow, Crouched Inhumation
Evidence : Earthwork

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : WI 50
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : 10282
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Wiltshire)
External Cross Reference Number : 101
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Wiltshire)
External Cross Reference Number : ST94NE101
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : ST 94 NE 18
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD SURVEY
Start Date :
End Date :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1801-01-01
End Date : 1801-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1968-10-04
End Date : 1968-10-04