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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 206276

Hob Uid: 206276
Location :
Dorset
Iwerne Courtney or Shroton
Grid Ref : ST8460012800
Summary : Well-preserved strip lynchets on the eastern flank of the northern spur of Hambledon Hill, running outside and roughly parall to the hillfort (ST 81 SW 19) ramparts. The earthworks at Hambledon Hill were surveyed by RCHME in 1996. See the archive report for full details. They survive to up to 5 metres high and descend the eastern flank of the hillfort spur obliquely in a sinuous curve which extends for 300 metres. They were initially interpreted as a prehistoric terraced trackway approaching the south-eastern gateway of the hillfort, though this is unlikely given that they are not aligned on the gateway and fade out some distance below it. Roger Mercer has suggested that the lynchets might be part of a possible Bronze Age field system, of which some of the scarps re-used to create the hillfort might be part. There is some evidence that the lynchets re-used pre-existing fields. However, it seems likely that the massive size of the main lynchets is due to their conversion into medieval strip fields. Two slight but broader scarps near the southern end of the lynchets may also be medieval cultivation terraces.
More information : ST 846125 to ST 845129 A flight of four Medieval type
strip lynchets, risers 5 to 8m high treads 5 to 7m wide, extend for
about 240.0m at base of a steep north east facing slope below
Hambledon Hill.

Surveyed at 1:2500 on MSD. (1)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : F1 CC 04-APR-78
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Source Number : 1a
Source :
Source details : APs (RAF F21/58/1332 6-7 7.1.54)
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Source Number : 1b
Source :
Source details : APs (OS/75/371 30-32)
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Later Prehistoric
Display Date : Later Prehistoric
Monument End Date : 43
Monument Start Date : -4000
Monument Type : Field System
Evidence : Earthwork, Conjectural Evidence
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Medieval
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Strip Lynchet, Cultivation Terrace
Evidence : Earthwork

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : ST 81 SW 24
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
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Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association

Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1978-04-04
End Date : 1978-04-04
Associated Activities :
Activity type : MEASURED SURVEY
Start Date : 1996-05-20
End Date : 1996-08-21