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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 206273

Hob Uid: 206273
Location :
Dorset
Child Okeford
Grid Ref : ST8427112220
Summary : Earthwork remains of later prehistoric "Celtic" fields on the south and south-west sides of, and adjacent to, Hambledon Hill hillfort (ST 81 SW 10). In places they are overlain by strip lynchets of probable Medieval date. The Hambledon Hill earthworks were surveyed by RCHME in 1996. See the parent record (ST 81 SW 10) and the archive report for full details.
More information : Traces of 'Celtic' fields, totalling 12 acres, remain
adjacent to the hillfort on Hambledon Hill. On the south west spur
the fields have almost been destroyed by strip and later ploughing
(ST 843121 to ST 844121) but one lynchet survives, 8ft high, north
of this (ST 841122) There are banks down the slope forming at least
three fields, the smallest coverering 1/2 acre and the largest 1 3/4
acres. The fields below the north west limb of the hillfort
(ST 842 130) were probably laid out before the final enlargement of
the defences, but they appear to have been adapted to continued
cultivation. There are further traces east of the north east
entrance to the hillfort. (1)

ST 843121 to ST 844121 Two low strip lynchets circa 1.0m high and
25.0m apart run for 150.0m along the contour. The upper lynchet
abuts a field corner, defined by a 0.5m high scarp, to the west.

ST 842123 A strong lynchet, 2.5m high, with a 5.0m wide tread, lies
across the shoulder. A low bank, about 3.0m wide and 0.5m high, and
two scarps run down the slope. Parallel striations, on the RAF air
photographs (a), between them suggest strip ploughing, but there
are no visible traces on the ground.

ST 842130 Two scarps truncated by chalk pits lie along the contour, on a very steep slope immediately below the hill-fort. The upper scarp, about 3.0m high, abuts a field angle to the West, which is overlain by the outer-most rampart of the hillfort. The lower scarp is weaker about 2m high.

ST 844130 Two low spread banks, about 4.0m wide and 0.5m high, run
down the slope. (2)


(ST 842 123 - 846 122) The field system around the N end of the hill may be contemporary but appears to be separate, and was assigned a new number (ST 81 SW 65) to enhance the record

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 82, 342
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 1a
Source :
Source details : APs (F21/58/RAF/1332 5-8 7.1.54)
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : F1 CC 04-APR-78
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Later Prehistoric
Display Date : Later Prehistoric
Monument End Date : 43
Monument Start Date : -4000
Monument Type : Field System
Evidence : Earthwork
Monument Period Name : Roman
Display Date : Roman
Monument End Date : 410
Monument Start Date : 43
Monument Type : Field System
Evidence : Earthwork
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Medieval
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Field System, Strip Lynchet
Evidence : Earthwork

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : ST 81 SW 23
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association

Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1978-04-04
End Date : 1978-04-04
Associated Activities :
Activity type : MEASURED SURVEY
Start Date : 1996-05-20
End Date : 1996-08-21