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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 19285

Hob Uid: 19285
Location :
Northumberland
Kirkwhelpington
Grid Ref : NY9690085760
Summary : Ruined remains of a medieval bastle in the grounds of Ray Castle. The bastle walls, which are 1.4 metres thick, survive to a maximum height of 2.2 metres.
More information : (NY 96908596) Peel (L.B.). (Rems of). (1)

Ray consists only of one house in a ruinous state, an unoccupied peel-house, and traces of numerous dwellings. (2)

Remains of the "peel-house" (see photograph) consist of the lower courses only, but it is more likely to be a bastle than a tower. No trace of the desertion survives other than a fishpond and one possible croft (NY 98 NE 7 & 14 respectively). NY 968857 Remains of bastle. (See Type-site NY 88 SE 14). (3)

NY 9690 8576. Bastle 100m SW of Ray Cottages. Scheduled RSM No 21003. Bastle situated on a raised site within the grounds of Ray Castle. The structure, constructed of large roughly squared stone, is rectangular in plan and measures 8.3m by 6.4m externally. The walls, which are 1.4m thick, stand to a maximum height of 2.2m. There is a doorway in the E gable giving access to the basement. The first floor, of which there is now no trace, was supported on stone corbels which are visible in the W gable and the N and S walls. (4,5)

Listed by Cathcart King and by Dodds. (6,7)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
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Source details : OS 6" (Prov.) 1957
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Source details : Hist of Northum 2 1 1827 198 (J. Hodgson)
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Source Number : 3
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Source details : F1 BHP 17-AUG-67
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Source Number : 4
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Source details : No.52
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Source Number : 5
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Source details : English Heritage Scheduling Amendment 2/12/93
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Source Number : 6
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Source details :
Page(s) : 245-6
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Source Number : 7
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Page(s) : 359
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date :
Monument End Date : 1699
Monument Start Date : 1550
Monument Type : Bastle
Evidence : Ruined Building

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : ND 477
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : 21003
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : NY 98 NE 13
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1967-08-17
End Date : 1967-08-17