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Historic England Research Records

Forde Abbey

Hob Uid: 191411
Location :
Dorset
Thorncombe
Grid Ref : ST3590005100
Summary : Cistercian abbey founded in 1136 as a daughter house to Waverley, moved to its present site from Brightley (SX59NE1) in 1141 and dissolved in 1539. Surviving elements of the abbey include the 12th century chapterhouse which was converted to a chapel in the 17th century, 13th century Dormitory and Cloisters of 13 bays, and 15th century porch. The site was converted into a country house in 1649 and has 18th century and 20th century additions. The house has rubble walls with Ham Stone ashlar and dressings, the roofs are of lead and slate. Listed.
More information : (ST 359052) Forde Abbey (NR) and remains of Cistercian Abbey. (NAT) (1)

The Cistercian Abbey of Forde was founded by Richard Fitzbaldwin in 1136 as a daughter-house to Waverley. The original site at Brightley was found unsuitable and the Community was settled at the present site in 1141, where it remained until the dissolution in 1539. In 1649 the site was acquired by Edmund Prideaux, who converted substantial parts of the Abbey into a house, so that the present building combines 12th, 13th and early 16th century work with Prideaux's additions of circa 1650-60. The quality of the later work is outstanding, and Forde is one of the most remarkable houses of the West Country. (2-6)

Among surviving parts of the Abbey are the 12th century Chapter House which was converted to a chapel in the 17th century, the 13th century Dormitory and Frater ranges and a part of the 13th century Cloisters. The gatehouse is 15th century and the Great Hall and the three-storey porch were built by Abbot Charde from about 1520 onwards. HHR Grade I.

The Abbey church has been entirely destroyed, and there are no traces of it above ground. The stables, north east of the house, are probably early 17th century. Fishponds survive to the south west of the house.

ST 359051. Site of church of the Cisterian Abbey of Forde and remaining parts, now occupied buildings. Scheduled. (7)

Forde Abbey. Grade I. (8)

Concise historical account. (9-10)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
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Source details : OS 6" 1962
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Source Number : 2
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Page(s) : 240-246
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Source Number : 11
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Source details : Dorset
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Vol(s) : Part 12
Source Number : 12
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Source details :
Page(s) : 119
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Source Number : 3
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Source details : Knowles, St Joseph. 1952. Monastic Sites from the Air, 144-5
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Source Number : 4
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Page(s) : 208-211
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Source Number : 5
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Source details :
Page(s) : 498-99
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Vol(s) : 70, 1913
Source Number : 6
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Source details : Beaminster Rural District, August 1950
Page(s) : 38
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Source Number : 7
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Source details : DOE (IAM) AM Rec Form 7.9.79
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Source Number : 8
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Source details : West Dorset District. April 1983
Page(s) : 47
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Source Number : 9
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Source details :
Page(s) : 25-28
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Vol(s) : 140, 1983
Source Number : 10
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Source details : Pulman G R. 1875. The Book of the Axe, 395-429
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Moved to present site in 1141
Monument End Date : 1539
Monument Start Date : 1141
Monument Type : Cistercian Monastery, Abbey
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : C12
Monument End Date : 1199
Monument Start Date : 1141
Monument Type : Chapter House
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : C13
Monument End Date : 1299
Monument Start Date : 1200
Monument Type : Dormitory, Cloister
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : C15
Monument End Date : 1499
Monument Start Date : 1400
Monument Type : Gatehouse
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Constructed 1520 onwards
Monument End Date :
Monument Start Date : 1520
Monument Type : Great Hall
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Converted C17
Monument End Date : 1699
Monument Start Date : 1600
Monument Type : Chapel
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Constructed 1649
Monument End Date : 1649
Monument Start Date : 1649
Monument Type : Country House
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : C18 additions
Monument End Date : 1799
Monument Start Date : 1700
Monument Type : Country House
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : 20th Century
Display Date : C20 additions
Monument End Date : 1998
Monument Start Date : 1900
Monument Type : Country House
Evidence : Extant Building

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : DO 853
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Listed Building List Entry Legacy Uid
External Cross Reference Number : 104652
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : NBR Index Number
External Cross Reference Number : 59969
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : ST 30 NE 15
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type :

Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EVALUATION
Start Date : 1990-01-01
End Date : 1990-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : DENDROCHRONOLOGICAL SURVEY
Start Date : 1997-01-01
End Date : 1997-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : ARCHITECTURAL SURVEY
Start Date : 2004-01-01
End Date : 2004-12-31