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Historic England Research Records

West Bower Manor House

Hob Uid: 190979
Location :
Somerset
Sedgemoor
Durleigh
Grid Ref : ST2655036400
Summary : Gatehouse originally part of a manor house, most of which has been demolished. The building was constructed during the 15th century, altered during the 17th century, rebuilt in the 19th century and restored in the late 20th century. It is Decorated-Perpendicular in style, rectangular on plan with a wing on the east side and a barn to the rear. Construction is of stone, freestone and render with pantile, slate and tile roofs and brick chimney stacks.
More information : [ST 2660 3641] West Bower Farm on remains of Manor House [GT] (1)

West Bower farmhouse incorporates the remains of a 15th century manor-house and is claimed as the birthplace of Jane Seymour, 3rd wife of Henry VIII (2). Foundations in the garden and yard indicate a building of considerable extent. On the south side are two polygonal turrets with Decorated (4) or
Perpendicular (2) windows, flanking a single storey rubble entrance porch. The building has been damaged by susbsidence. Grade 2*.

There is a dovecote c. 1500 (2) or 16/17th cent. (3), of rubble and cob, partly restored in recent brick. Grade 2. (2-4)

The remains of the manor house described above are attached to the west side of West Bower Farm at ST 2655 3640. It is in poor repair and used as a farm store. The south facade is of considerable architectural interest (see GPs AO/64/83/3 & 5) but the interior has been greatly altered. There is no visible evidence to suggest that the house was once considerably bigger.

The dovecote is at ST 2658 3636. It is of cob on stone footings, but the outer skin of the wall on the west including the doorway, have been rebuilt in brick. (See GP AO/64/83/4). (5)

Listed as a Moated Site. (6)

Gatehouse: Formerly part of large manor; now demolished, subsequently a farmhouse, now a house. C15 with core fabric which could be earlier. Restored late C20. (7)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6" (Prov) 1962
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Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : MHLG 1955/11/A Sept 1959 (15-16)
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Source Number : 3
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Source details :
Page(s) : LVII-LX
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Vol(s) : 66, 1920
Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 159
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Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : F1 GHP 08-OCT-1964
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Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 20
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Plates :
Vol(s) : 4, 1977
Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details : District of Sedgemoor, 09-Jan-1987
Page(s) :
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Plates :
Vol(s) : 1873

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : C15 construction
Monument End Date : 1499
Monument Start Date : 1400
Monument Type : Manor House, Gatehouse
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Altered C17
Monument End Date : 1699
Monument Start Date : 1600
Monument Type : Gatehouse
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Rebuilt in C19
Monument End Date : 1900
Monument Start Date : 1801
Monument Type : Gatehouse
Evidence : Extant Building
Monument Period Name : 20th Century
Display Date : Restored late C20
Monument End Date : 1999
Monument Start Date : 1967
Monument Type : Gatehouse
Evidence : Extant Building

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Listed Building List Entry Legacy Uid
External Cross Reference Number : 269272
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : NBR Index Number
External Cross Reference Number : 32472
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : ST 23 NE 16
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1964-10-08
End Date : 1964-10-08
Associated Activities :
Activity type : GEOPHYSICAL SURVEY
Start Date : 1995-01-01
End Date : 1995-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : ARCHITECTURAL SURVEY
Start Date : 1996-01-01
End Date : 1996-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EVALUATION
Start Date : 1998-01-01
End Date : 1998-12-31