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Historic England Research Records

Barrow Tower

Hob Uid: 1595
Location :
Northumberland
Alwinton
Grid Ref : NT9116006100
Summary : The site of a medieval pele tower. The tower is mentioned in a document of 1522, but was subsequently raided and destroyed by the Scots. It was in ruins by 1541 and the stone later removed and used to build a farmhouse a short distance to the east. Several coins of Charles II's reign have been found in the ruins.
More information : (NT 91160610) Barrow Peel (GT) (Remains of) (1)

Described in the Survey of 1541 as a ruin. "The old walls of a
little fortress belonging to Gerrard Barrowe, which in time past was razed to the ground by the Scots. And so remains still waste for lack of money for repairs." (Not listed in the 1415 Survey. pp 12-20). (2)

The modern house at Barrow has been built of the stones of the Pele tower, that stood a few yards to the west, where traces of the foundations may yet be seen. Several copper coins of Charles II reign(1660-1685) have been found in the ruins by Mr John Carruthers. It is many centuries since the tower was ruined, by the Scots invasions. (3)

The farmhouse is marked on the OS map as an old pele tower, but no trace of the tower now remains. In 1522 a garrison of 20 men was to be kept at Barrow. At some time between this date and 1541, the tower was taken and burnt. (4)

The original size or plan of the Peel cannot now be determined. The site is marked by an irregular-shaped area of hummocks covered with turf, showing some small angular stone. The small farmhouse on the east side, is constructed of well-shaped blocks of stone with very large quoins at the corners. There is also much fashioned stone in the walls of the sheepfold to the north. The farmhouse is now deserted.
(Present location of coins (authy 3 refers) not ascertained). (5)

No change since report of 7 5 57. (6)

Listed by Cathcart King and by Dodds. (7)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6" 1925.
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Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : C J Bates
Page(s) : 45
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Vol(s) : 14, 1891
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : Upper Coquetdale 1903 36 (D D Dixon)
Page(s) : 36
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Source Number : 4
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Source details :
Page(s) : 488-489
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Vol(s) : 15
Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : F1 ASP 07-MAY-57
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Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details : F2 SA 01-DEC-76
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Source Number : 7
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Source details :
Page(s) : 345
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Source Number : 8
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Page(s) : 185
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Extant in 1522
Monument End Date : 1522
Monument Start Date : 1522
Monument Type : Pele Tower
Evidence : Demolished Building, Documentary Evidence
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Ruinous in 1541
Monument End Date : 1541
Monument Start Date : 1541
Monument Type : Pele Tower
Evidence : Demolished Building, Documentary Evidence
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Post 1541
Monument End Date :
Monument Start Date : 1541
Monument Type : Farmhouse
Evidence : Documentary Evidence
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Charles II
Monument End Date : 1685
Monument Start Date : 1660
Monument Type : Findspot
Evidence : Find

Components and Objects:
Period : Post Medieval
Component Monument Type : Findspot
Object Type : COIN
Object Material :

Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : NT 90 NW 14
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1957-05-07
End Date : 1957-05-07
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1976-12-01
End Date : 1976-12-01