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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 1583838

Hob Uid: 1583838
Location :
Essex
Uttlesford
Saffron Walden
Grid Ref : TL5240038150
Summary : The footings of elements of the 17th century Principal Court, part of Audley End House (Monument Number 541502), and perhaps the earlier Walden Abbey (Monument Number 373672) are visible as parchmarks on aerial photographs taken in 2010 and as high resistance anomalies in geophysical surveys conducted in 1994, 2009 and 2010. They extend across the west lawn, over an area measuring 100m north to south by circa 75m wide. Some of the features correlate with buildings shown on Henry Winstanley's map of 1688 although others, within the area of the court, do not and could relate to parts of the earlier, medieval abbey. Other parchmarks to the west relate to the 17th century avenue walk or drive (Monument Number 1512689) and to the north the 17th century Store Yard (Monument Number 1583836).
More information : The footings of elements of the 17th century Principal Court, part of Audley End House (Monument Number 541502), and perhaps the earlier Walden Abbey (Monument Number 373672) are visible as parchmarks on aerial photographs taken in 2010 and as high resistance anomalies in geophysical surveys conducted in 1994, 2009 and 2010. They extend across the west lawn, over an area centred at TL 5240 3815 and measuring 100m north to south by circa 75m wide. Some of the features correlate with buildings shown on Henry Winstanley’s map of 1688 although others, within the area of the court, do not and could relate to parts of the earlier, medieval abbey. Other parchmarks to the west relate to the 17th century avenue walk or drive (Monument Number 1512689) and to the north the 17th century Store Yard (Monument Number 1583836). (1-3)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : NMR 26827_034 09-JUL-2010
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Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : Linford, N & Payne, A 2011 'Audley End House and Park, Saffron Walden, Essex: Report on Geophysical Surveys, 2009-2010'
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Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : Jun-11
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : Audley End Scrapbook: General ground plan of house and grounds by Henry Winstanley, 1688 [Photographic copy held by English Heritage Archives: AL0515/007/01/PA; negative number Y2117/3]
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Medieval
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Abbey
Evidence : Cropmark, Sub Surface Deposit
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Post Medieval
Monument End Date : 1901
Monument Start Date : 1540
Monument Type : House, Abbey
Evidence : Cropmark, Sub Surface Deposit

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : TL 53 NW 336
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association

Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION
Start Date : 2009-10-01
End Date : 2010-04-01