HeritageGateway - Home
Site Map
Text size: A A A
You are here: Home > > > > Historic England research records Result
Historic England research recordsPrintable version | About Historic England research records

Historic England Research Records

Castle Ditches

Hob Uid: 112715
Location :
Shropshire
Cleobury Mortimer
Grid Ref : SO6733075840
Summary : Location of the `Castle of the Mortimers', originally a motte and bailey. The castle still existed in the 18th century and foundations and coins have been found from time to time. The site is now largely occupied by housing and schools. A small part of the motte survives as an earthwork about a metre high. Archaeological evaluation in 1993 located a kiln or oven and Roman and Medieval pottery- the latter dating to the 12th century. Whilst the castle may possibly have been demolished in 1154 and later rebuilt, close dating of the development of the castle is hampered by the fact that key medieval documents are ambiguous as to whether they refer to this site or Castle Toot, also in the same parish.
More information : [SO 67337584] Castle (site of) (1)

The site of the old castle of the Mortimers (but see SO 67 NE
8). It was surrounded by a moat the position of which is still
in evidence and to this day is called the Castle Ditch. The
College and Elementary Schools together with other houses adjacent
to the churchyard stand on ground once partly occupied by the
castle buildings or its precincts.

No moat is shown on O.S. 25", 1884.
In the late 18thc. remains of the castle still existed,
foundations were from time to time dug out and coins were found.
These were in the possession of a Mr. Holland, solicitor, who died
in 1781.(3) (2-4)

There are now no visible remains of this feature. The whole area is
built over. (5)

Assessed for scheduling but rejected. A small part of the motte survives as an earthwork about a metre high, but the rest has been landscaped since the late 19th century. An archaeological evaluation in the bailey encountered Mediaeval structures and pottery dating to the 12th century. A small oven or kiln was also asociated with sherds of Roman and Medaieval pottery. Normal planning controls should apply. (6)

John Leland visited the site, probably between 1535-1543 and noted that a castle had been here and that it was still known as "Castle Dyke" (7)

The castle may have been built in the mid 12th century and destroyed in 1154. By 1261 it had become the main manorial court for Mortimer family lands in south-east Shropshire. (8)


Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : O.S. 6", 1903.
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : (S.F.F. Auchmuty)
Page(s) : 60
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 5 - 1909-12
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : S.F.F. Auchmuty, 1911: "History of the Parish of Cleobury Mortimer"; p5.
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : O.S. 25" Co. Series Salop 80/2 1884.
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details : F1 MHB 16-NOV-67
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 6
Source :
Source details : Non-Scheduling Alternative Action Report Submission 31, ML Reid, 08-Sep-1999
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 7
Source :
Source details : Internet Archive. 2001. The itinerary of John Leland in or about the years 1535-1543 <> [Accessed 19-JAN-2010]
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number :
Source :
Source details : Archaeology Data Service. 2005. "Central marches town survey: Cleobury' <> [Accessed 19-JAN-2010]
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Roman
Display Date : Roman
Monument End Date : 410
Monument Start Date : 43
Monument Type : Findspot
Evidence :
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Medieval
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Castle, Oven, Kiln
Evidence : Sub Surface Deposit
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Extant in C18
Monument End Date : 1799
Monument Start Date : 1700
Monument Type : Castle
Evidence : Sub Surface Deposit

Components and Objects:
Period : Roman
Component Monument Type : Findspot
Object Type : VESSEL
Object Material : Pottery

Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Shropshire)
External Cross Reference Number : 3248
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SO 67 NE 6
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Associated Monuments :
Relationship type : General association

Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1967-11-16
End Date : 1967-11-16
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EVALUATION
Start Date : 1993-01-01
End Date : 1993-12-31