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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 112472

Hob Uid: 112472
Location :
County of Herefordshire
Edwyn Ralph
Grid Ref : SO6440057450
Summary : Motte and Bailey and Medieval settlement earthworks. The circular mound is 2.1 metres high and 30 metres in diameter. It is surrounded by a ditch 1.9 metres deep and 50 metres in diameter. There is evidence of a bailey, fishponds, ridge and furrow and a sunken way possibly associated with a deserted settlement. Scheduled.
More information : (SO 64405745) Moat (NR). (1)

A circular moat with traces of an outer enclosure on the N and NW. (2-3)

DMV. (4). Earthworks between the church and moat. Medieval settlement earthworks (5). (4-6)

A circular mound densely covered by vegetation at SO 64405745 is 2.1m high and 30.0m in diameter. It is surrounded by a ditch 1.9m deep and 50.0m in diameter. The mound shows no evidence of a building.To the north at SO 64395749 are the foundations of a building but it is unlikely that they are contemporary with the mound.

To the north and west there is evidence of a DMV.

A rectangular depression at SO 64375753 measures 60.0m by 30.0m on an East- West axis. To the east of this is a pentagonal pitched enclosure displaying "Rig and Furrow" in the interior.

A ditch, to the west of the moated mound, has an average width of 6.0m, and apparently connects with the rectangular depression.
Surveyed at 1:2500. (7)

'Motte and bailey castle' (Additional area and change of name and category in scheduling). 'To the north and north-west of the motte, a bailey. Inside the bailey, evidence of buildings. On the north the ditch has been enlarged, possibly as a quarry, possibly as fish-ponds. To the south of the motte, ridge and furrow. Earthworks between the motte and the church, and to the south of the church, may be house platforms. A sunken road continues the line of the lane which runs along the north side of the churchyard eastwards to the western edge of the bailey'. (8)

Listed by Shoesmith. (9)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6" 1964
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Page(s) : 77
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Vol(s) : 1932
Source Number : 3
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Source details : RCHM Here MSS plan
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Source Number : 4
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Page(s) : 2
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Vol(s) : Oct-62
Source Number : 5
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Source details : (S C Stanford)
Page(s) : 91
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Vol(s) : 39 - 1967
Source Number : 6
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Source details : APs 106G/UK 1358/7269-70 2 APR 1946
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Source Number : 7
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Source details : F1 DRB 12-JUL-70
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Source Number : 8
Source :
Source details : DOE (IAM) Rec Form 23.10.76
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Source Number : 9
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Source details :
Page(s) : 103-4
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Vol(s) : vol.2

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Medieval
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Deserted Settlement, Motte And Bailey, Fishpond, Ridge And Furrow, Hollow Way
Evidence : Earthwork
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Post Medieval
Monument End Date : 1901
Monument Start Date : 1540
Monument Type : Deserted Settlement, Motte And Bailey
Evidence : Earthwork

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : HE 165
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SO 65 NW 5
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1970-07-12
End Date : 1970-07-12