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Historic England Research Records

Wilsford 76A (Grinsell)

Hob Uid: 1119623
Location :
Wiltshire
Wilsford cum Lake
Grid Ref : SU1184539324
Summary : A Bronze Age pond barrow survives as earthworks and forms part of the Lake Down round barrow cemetery (Monument Number 218330). It is probably one of the round barrows excavated by Mr Edward Duke of Lake House in the early 19th century (Number 12, 13 or 14). The round barrow was listed as Wilsford 76A by Grinsell. It was surveyed at a scale of 1:1000 in May 2009 as part of English Heritage's Stonehenge WHS Landscape Project. It has an overall diameter of 18.5m and comprises a shallow flat-bottomed depression with fragmentary remnants of a shallow external bank. The depression is just 0.2m deep and measures 10.8m in diameter across the top and 5m at the bottom. Remnants of the bank, except to the north of the mound, survive to a maximum height of 0.1m. The monument has probably been damaged by ploughing.
More information : Bronze Age pond barrow, listed by Grinsell as Wilsford 76a and part of the Lake Down barrow group recorded as SU 13 NW 48. Excavated by Duke without result. The barrow is extant as an earthwork. See the parent record (SU 13 NW 48) and the Ordnance Survey record card for details of dimensions. (1-3)

The barrow is reccorded on aerial photographs as a ring bank with an inner ditch. The barrow has an overall diameter of 20.5m and the inner depression is 13m across. It is centred at SU 1185 3932.

The barrow appears to have been denuded by ploughing as a field visit by the OS in 1972 established that the barrow measured 18.5m across. The bank was 0.3m high and the depression was 0.7m deep (see SU 13 NW 48 for details). The excavation and geophysical survey records for the barrow cemetery are listed in SU 13 NW 48. (4-9)

The Bronze Age pond barrow referred to above (1-9) was surveyed at a scale of 1:1000 in May 2009 as part of English Heritage's Stonehenge WHS Landscape Project. It has an overall diameter of 18.5m and comprises a shallow flat-bottomed depression with fragmentary remnants of a shallow external bank. The depression is just 0.2m deep and measures 10.8m in diameter across the top and 5m at the bottom. Remnants of the bank, except to the north of the mound, survive to a maximum height of 0.1m. The monument has probably been damaged by ploughing. (10)

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Source Number : 1
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Source details : Grinsell, LV. Archaeological Gazetteer
Page(s) : 225
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Source Number : 2
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Source details : Goddard, E H 1907 Notes on barrows at Lake. from MS note book by the Rev E Duke.
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Source Number : 3
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Source details : record number 471
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Source Number : 4
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Source details : US/7PH/GP/LOC122 1037-8 24-DEC-1943
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Source Number : 5
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Source details : NMR SU 1139/33 (CAP PA128) 18-MAR-1955
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Source Number : 6
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Source details : NMR SU 1239/16 (CAP SE78) 08-APR-1956
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Source Number : 7
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Source details : NMR SU1139/10 (WAP 11707/58) 26-NOV-1973
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Source Number : 8
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Source details : NMR SU 1139/53 (14953/36) 07-JUL-1993
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Source Number : 9
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Source details : NMR SU 1139/60 (15767/10) 08-SEP-1997
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Source Number : 10
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Source details : A M Komar 2010 Lake Down, Wilsford-cum-lake. Stonehenge WHS Landscape Project. Archaeological Survey Report. RDRS 95/2010. Swindon: English Heritage.
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Bronze Age
Display Date : Bronze Age
Monument End Date : -700
Monument Start Date : -2600
Monument Type : Pond Barrow
Evidence : Earthwork

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Wiltshire)
External Cross Reference Number : SU13NW609
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : WI 60 a
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : 10357
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SU 13 NW 132
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION
Start Date : 2001-02-01
End Date : 2001-07-01
Associated Activities :
Activity type : MEASURED SURVEY
Start Date : 2008-01-01
End Date : 2013-12-31