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Historic England Research Records

Wilsford 75a (Grinsell)

Hob Uid: 1119534
Location :
Wiltshire
Wilsford cum Lake
Grid Ref : SU1175139337
Summary : A Bronze Age round barrow survives as earthworks and forms part of the Lake Down round barrow cemetery (Monument Number 218330). It is probably one of the round barrows excavated by Mr Edward Duke of Lake House in the early 19th century (Number 7). The barrow was listed as Wilsford 75a by Grinsell. It was surveyed at a scale of 1:1000 in May 2009 as part of English Heritage's Stonehenge WHS Landscape Project. The barrow comprises a sub-circular mound which stands 0.9m high; the top of the mound is 5m in diameter and the base is circa 9.2m. In profile it is a very shallow bowl, with fairly straight sides and a broad flat summit. The southern side of the mound is notably straight, where it appears to be cut by the ditch of Wilsford 75 (Monument Number 1119507), suggesting that Wilsford 75a is earlier.
More information : Bronze Age bowl barrow, listed by Grinsell as Wilsford 75a and part of the Lake Down barrow group recorded as SU 13 NW 48. It is possibly one of those excavated by Duke, who seems to have found a cremation 3 feet south west of the centre. The barrow is extant as an earthwork mound. See the parent record (SU 13 NW 48) and original Ordnance Survey record card for details of dimensions. (1-3)

The Bronze Age round barrow, described above, is visible on aerial photographs as a mound with a diameter of 10m. It is centred at SU 1176 3935.

A field visit by the OS in 1972 found the mound to be 0.7m high, (see SU 13 NW 48 for details). The excavation index records for the barrow cemetery are listed in SU 13 NW 48. (4-9)

The Bronze Age round barrow referred to above (1-9) survives as earthworks which were surveyed at a scale of 1:1000 in May 2009 as part of English Heritage's Stonehenge WHS Landscape Project. The barrow comprises a sub-circular mound which stands 0.9m high; the top of the mound is 5m in diameter and the base is circa 9.2m. In profile it is a very shallow bowl, with fairly straight sides and a broad flat summit. The southern side of the mound is notably straight, where it appears to be cut by the ditch of Wilsford 75 (Monument Number 1119507), suggesting that Wilsford 75a is earlier. (10)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : Grinsell, L V 1957 Gazetteer
Page(s) : 199
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Source Number : 2
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Source details : Goddard, E H 1907 Notes on barrows at Lake. from MS note book by the Rev E Duke.
Page(s) : 585
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Vol(s) : 35: 1907
Source Number : 3
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Source details : Record number 459
Page(s) : 155
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Source Number : 4
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Source details : US/7PH/GP/LOC122 1037-8 24-DEC-1943
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Source Number : 5
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Source details : NMR SU 1139/33 (CAP PA128) 18-MAR-1955
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Source Number : 6
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Source details : NMR SU 1239/16 (CAP SE78) 08-APR-1956
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Source Number : 7
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Source details : NMR SU1139/10 (WAP 11707/58) 26-NOV-1973
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Source Number : 8
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Source details : NMR SU 1139/53 (14953/36) 07-JUL-1993
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Source Number : 9
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Source details : NMR SU 1139/60 (15767/10) 08-SEP-1997
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Source Number : 10
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Source details : A M Komar 2010 Lake Down, Wilsford-cum-lake. Stonehenge WHS Landscape Project. Archaeological Survey Report. RDRS 95/2010. Swindon: English Heritage.
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Vol(s) : 95-2010

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Bronze Age
Display Date : Bronze Age
Monument End Date : -700
Monument Start Date : -2600
Monument Type : Bowl Barrow
Evidence : Earthwork

Components and Objects:
Period : Bronze Age
Component Monument Type : Bowl Barrow
Object Type : CREMATION
Object Material :

Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Wiltshire)
External Cross Reference Number : SU13NW601
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : WI 60 a
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : 10357
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SU 13 NW 124
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION
Start Date : 2001-02-01
End Date : 2001-07-01
Associated Activities :
Activity type : MEASURED SURVEY
Start Date : 2008-01-01
End Date : 2013-12-31