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Historic England Research Records

Eaton Camp

Hob Uid: 107794
Location :
County of Herefordshire
Eaton Bishop
Grid Ref : SO4540039300
Summary : Iron Age promontory fort.
More information : (SO 454393) Eaton Camp (NR). (1)

Eaton Camp - promontory fort. The steep natural slope forms the
only defence on the N & SE sides except for a short length of
scarp at the S angle. There is a slight mound at the E apex of the
triangle. The promontory, on the W side, is defended by a
rampart, some-what denuded towards the N end, but with an average
height of 11 ft towards the S. A return - scarp at the NW angle
may indicate the position of the original entrance. (2)

SO 454 393. A promontory fort with natural defences on the north
and south-east sides. The defences on the approach side are
massive, bivallate although the outer bank is now much spread and
is completely destroyed in places. the inner bank is up to 5.0m
high and turns at the south end to complete the defences. Several
modern breaks occur along the bank and the entrance, though no
longer apparent was probably at the NW corner.

The mound at the eastern tip of the promontory is artificial and
possibly represents an attempt at a final strong point within the
work but the possibility of a belvedere or similar work cannot be
ignored.

Published Survey 25" Revised. (3)

SO 455 393. Eaton. Listed in gazetteer as a doubtful hillfort on the grounds that it does not appear on the OS Map of Southern Britain in the Iron Age (1962). It encloses an area of 7.2ha. (4)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6" 1964
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Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : RCHM Here 1 1931, 62 plan
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Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : F1 MHB 10-FEB-71
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Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details : BAR 62 British Hill-Forts: An Index 1979 183 (AHA Hogg)
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Source :
Source details : Measured survey with three cross-section profiles.
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Iron Age
Display Date : Iron Age
Monument End Date : 43
Monument Start Date : -800
Monument Type : Promontory Fort
Evidence : Earthwork

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : HE 10
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SO 43 NE 14
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1971-02-10
End Date : 1971-02-10
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 1985-01-01
End Date : 1985-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : WATCHING BRIEF
Start Date : 1997-01-01
End Date : 1997-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1999-01-01
End Date : 1999-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : WATCHING BRIEF
Start Date : 2003-01-01
End Date : 2003-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : WATCHING BRIEF
Start Date : 2005-01-01
End Date : 2005-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : WATCHING BRIEF
Start Date : 2011-01-01
End Date : 2011-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : LIDAR SURVEY
Start Date : 2011-01-01
End Date : 2011-12-31
Associated Activities :
Activity type : EXCAVATION
Start Date : 2012-01-01
End Date : 2013-12-31