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Historic England Research Records

Warfield Bank

Hob Uid: 106681
Location :
Shropshire
Hopton Castle
Grid Ref : SO3713077400
Summary : Medieval ringwork castle surviving as an earthwork but partially eroded by modern quarrying. Local tradition suggests it was built during the Civil War as an gun emplacement. The ringwork has a bank 8 metres wide and 1.6 metres in height. the outer ditch, largely ploughed away or silted up, is on the north and south sides where best preserved, 4 metres in width and less than 0.2 metres in depth. The interior is 26 metres in diameter but has been dug on the east side for gravel, and on the west side for stone. Scheduled. The earthwork remains of this ringwork castle enclosure were seen as earthworks and mapped from aerial photographs as part of the RCHME: Marches Uplands Mapping Project.
More information : (SO 3713 7742) Earthwork (NR) (1)

Hopton (Warfield Bank). Rather slight remains of a ringwork castle (2), only 80 ft in diameter, surrounded by a bank 9 ft high with an entrance to the NE. Plan (3). (2-3)

A ringwork, comprising a bank with an outer ditch, is set upon the summit of Warfield Bank, an isolated rounded knoll. The bank is 8.0m in width and averages 1.6m in height. The outer ditch, largely ploughed away or silted-up, is, on the N and S sides where best preserved, 4.0m in width, less than 0.2m in depth. The interior, 26.0m in diameter, is at outside ground level, but has been dug into on the E side for gravel, and on the W side has been quarried into for stone. A gap, 8.0m wide in the SE side is modern and is probably contemporary with the stone and gravel working. The original entrance may have been on the NE side where there is a slight lowering of the bank.
Published 1:2500 survey revised. (4)

SO 3713 7739. Ringwork on Warfield Bank 500m south east of Park Cottage. Scheduled (RSM). Local tradition suggests that the site was constructed during the Civil War as an emplacement for the cannon shelling of Hopton Castle (SO 37 NE ) (5)

Listed by Cathcart King. (6)

The earthwork remains of this small ringwork castle enclosure and associated fields of ridge and furrow (located immediately to the north) were seen as earthworks and mapped from aerial photographs as part of the RCHME: Marches Uplands Mapping Project.
The enclosure is defined by a single bank and outer ditch with a diameter of c.40m. There has been some quarrying on the SE side which has eroded the earthwork. There are the remains of a building within the enclsoure. (7)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : OS 6" 1963
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Source Number : 2
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Source details : (D J C King & L Alcock)
Page(s) : 120
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Vol(s) : 1969
Source Number : 3
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Page(s) : 364
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Vol(s) : 1908
Source Number : 4
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Source details : F1 ASP 15-OCT-73
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Source Number : 5
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Source details : English Heritage SAM Amendment 19/MAY/1995
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Source Number : 6
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Source details :
Page(s) : 425
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Source Number : 7
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Source details : NMR SO 3777/2, 9-10 10-AUG-1981
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Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Medieval
Display Date : Medieval
Monument End Date : 1540
Monument Start Date : 1066
Monument Type : Ringwork, Ridge And Furrow
Evidence : Earthwork
Monument Period Name : Post Medieval
Display Date : Civil War
Monument End Date :
Monument Start Date :
Monument Type : Gun Emplacement
Evidence : Conjectural Evidence

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (County No.)
External Cross Reference Number : Salop 282
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : 19200
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : MORPH2
External Cross Reference Number : MU.285.8
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : MORPH2
External Cross Reference Number : MU.285.9
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : SMR Number (Shropshire)
External Cross Reference Number : 1168
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : SO 37 NE 38
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : FIELD OBSERVATION (VISUAL ASSESSMENT)
Start Date : 1973-10-15
End Date : 1973-10-15
Associated Activities :
Activity type : AERIAL PHOTOGRAPH INTERPRETATION
Start Date : 1993-01-01
End Date : 1994-12-31