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Historic England Research Records

Monument Number 10104

Hob Uid: 10104
Location :
Cumbria
Allerdale
Bowness
Grid Ref : NY2220062590
Summary : A Roman inscribed altar stone. Dedicated to the Matres, now in the Carlisle Museum.
More information : (NY 2220 6259) Inscribed stone found AD 1879. (1)

Part of a Roman inscribed slab of red sandstone measuring 3 ft x 16 ins x 2 1/2 ins was found at Bowness in 1790 (3), and a record made of the inscription. The stone was lost soon afterwards. In 1879 the stone was re-discovered in the possession of Mr Robinson of Bowness, who said that his father had ploughed it up, and that he had known it for 30 years. The dimensions in 1879 were 17.5 ins (0.45m) x 8.5 ins (0.22m) wide on the right side and 11 ins (0.28m) wide on the left, but the inscription after cleaning, subject to certain misreadings in the 1791 description, was found to be identical. The stone is now in Carlisle Museum. (2-3)

Full details of inscription. (4)

Dedicated to the Matres - probably site of temple although no structure is known. (See NY 26 SW 27) (5)

Sources :
Source Number : 1
Source :
Source details : 6" 1957
Page(s) :
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 2
Source :
Source details : (Arch Notes)
Page(s) : 422-4
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 16, 1879
Source Number : 2a
Source :
Source details : History of Cumberland Vol 2 1794 (Hutchinson)
Page(s) : 486
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 2b
Source :
Source details : Smith J 1791 Cumberland Pacquet 12
Page(s) : 1
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 3
Source :
Source details : (Ferguson, RS)
Page(s) : 205-6
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) : 8, 1881
Source Number : 4
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 630
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :
Source Number : 5
Source :
Source details :
Page(s) : 125
Figs. :
Plates :
Vol(s) :

Monument Types:
Monument Period Name : Roman
Display Date : Roman
Monument End Date : 410
Monument Start Date : 43
Monument Type : Altar
Evidence : Find

Components and Objects:
Related Records from other datasets:
External Cross Reference Source : Hadrian's Wall Project Number
External Cross Reference Number : NY 2262/9
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Scheduled Monument Legacy (National No.)
External Cross Reference Number : 26126
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : Roman Inscriptions of Britain (RIB)
External Cross Reference Number : 2059
External Cross Reference Notes :
External Cross Reference Source : National Monuments Record Number
External Cross Reference Number : NY 26 SW 15
External Cross Reference Notes :

Related Warden Records :
Related Activities :
Associated Activities :
Activity type : MEASURED SURVEY
Start Date : 1988-01-01
End Date : 1993-08-01